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1. select keymap |
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2. disk partitions |
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3. configure mirror list |
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4. base system install |
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5. configure fstab |
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6. configure hostname |
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7. configure locale | configure timezone |
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8. configure hardclock |
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9. configure network |
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10. configure pacman |
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11. configure mkinitcpio |
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12. root password |
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13. install bootloader | configure bootloader |
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14. desktop environments |
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15. display manager |
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16. window manager |
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*************************************************** |
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# installation arch linux step-by-step # |
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*************************************************** |
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1. select keymap |
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command : locadkeys us |
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2. disk partitons | create disk |
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command : lsblk -l |
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command : cfdisk or cfdisk -z |
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create disk |
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/dev/sda1 boot |
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/dev/sda2 root |
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/dev/sda3 home |
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/dev/sda4 swap |
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disk size |
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boot - 500mb, |
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root - 100 gb, |
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home - 50gb, |
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swap - 8gb |
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command : lsblk -l |
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command : mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1 |
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command : mkswap /dev/sd2 |
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command : mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 |
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command : swapon /dev/sda2 |
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command : mount /dev/sda1 /mnt |
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command : mkdir -p /mnt/home |
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command : mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/home |
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command : ping www.google.com |
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3. configure mirror list |
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command : nano /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist |
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4. install base system |
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command : pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel |
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5. configure fstab |
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command : genfstab -U -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab |
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=============================================== |
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# command : nano /mnt/etc/fstab |
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or |
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# command : genfstab -U -p /mnt : sed `s/rw,realtime,data=ordered/defaults,realtime/` >> /mnt/etc/fstab |
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**************************************************************************** |
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6. configure hostname | add hostname |
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command : arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash |
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command : echo Lh4cKg > /etc/hostname |
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command : hostnamectl set-hostname Lh4cKg |
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7. configure locale | configure timezone |
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command : nano /etc/locale.gen |
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unlock '#' |
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en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8 |
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en_US ISO-8859-1 |
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command : locale-gen |
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command : echo LANG=en_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf |
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command : export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 |
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command : ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Tbilisi /etc/localtime |
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8. configure hardclock |
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command : hwclock --systohc --utc |
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9. configure network |
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command : sudo pacman -S networkmanager dnsmasq |
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command : pacman -S network-manager-applet networkmanager-dispatcher-ntpd |
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command : pacman -S wireless_tools wpa_supplicant wpa_actiond dialog |
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command : systemctl enable NetworkManager.service # |
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command : systemctl enable dhcpcd.service # locale network |
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command : ip link |
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10. configure pacman |
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command : nano /etc/pacman.conf |
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unluck '#' |
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[multilib] |
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Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist |
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11. configure mkinitcpio |
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command : mkinitcpio -p linux |
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12. root password |
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command : passwd |
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*=== add user ===* |
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command : useradd -m -g users -G wheel -s /bin/bash lh4ckg # lh4ckg is my user |
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command : passwd lh4ckg |
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command : pacman -Syy |
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command : pacman -S sudo |
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command : nano /etc/sudoers |
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change root |
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root ALL=(ALL) ALL |
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to |
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lh4ckg ALL=(ALL) ALL |
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=========================== |
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or |
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uncoment "#" |
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%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL |
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=========================== |
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13. install bootloader | configure bootloader |
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command : pacman -S grub-bios |
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command : grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck /dev/sda |
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or |
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command : grub-install --force /dev/sda |
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#command : cp /usr/share/locale/en\@quot/LC_MESSAGES/grub.mo /boot/grub/locale/en.mo |
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command : pacman -S os-prober dosfstools syslinux |
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command : grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg |
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command : exit |
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command : umount /mnt/home |
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command : umount /mnt |
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command : reboot |
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============================================= |
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choose grub arch linux and root use |
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************************************************************************** |
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# Installing Display Manager, Desktop Environment and Window Manager # |
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************************************************************************** |
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************************************************************************** |
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=== XFCE 4.12 === |
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************************************************************************** |
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command : pacman -S sudo |
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command : pacman -S xorg |
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command : sudo pacman -S alsa-utils |
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command : sudo pacman -S ttf-dejavu ttf-ms-fonts |
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command : sudo pacman -S ttf-google-fonts-hg ttf-google-fonts-git |
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command : sudo pacman -S xfce4 |
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command : sudo pacman -S gamin |
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command : sudo pacman -S gstreamer0.10-base-plugins |
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command : startxfce4 #graphical interface xfce4 DE |
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command : su |
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command : sudo pacman -S lxdm |
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command : systemctl enable lxdm.service # done |
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or |
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command : command : systemctl -f enable lxdm |
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or |
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============================== |
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command : cp /etc/skel/.xinitrc ~ |
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command : nano .xinitrc |
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============================== |
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************************************************ |
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install drivers |
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************************************************ |
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command : sudo pacman -S mesa |
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command : sudo pacman -S nvidia lib32-nvidia-utils |
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command : sudo pacman -S xf86-input-synaptics |
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command : reboot |
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********************************************************************** |
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=== pantheon === |
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********************************************************************** |
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docs -> https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pantheon#Installation |
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add repo |
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command : sudo vim /etc/pacman.conf: |
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[pantheon] |
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SigLevel = Optional |
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Server = http://pkgbuild.com/~alucryd/$repo/$arch |
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command : sudo pacman -S pantheon-session-bzr |
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cerbere-bzr |
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gala-bzr |
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wingpanel-bzr |
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slingshot-launcher-bzr |
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plank-bzr |
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********************************************************************** |
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=== LXQT === |
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********************************************************************** |
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command : sudo sh -c 'echo "[repolxqt]" >> /etc/pacman.conf' |
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command : sudo sh -c 'echo "SigLevel = Optional TrustAll" >> /etc/pacman.conf' |
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command : sudo sh -c 'echo "Server = http://esclapion.free.fr/lxqt/$arch/repolxqt/" >> /etc/pacman.conf' |
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command : sudo pacman -Sy lxqt-desktop-git openbox |
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command : sudo pacman -Sy pcmanfm-qt-git lximage-qt-git |
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command : sudo pacman -S sddm-git |
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command : sudo systemctl enable sddm |
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*************************************************************** |
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=== install package-query and yaourt === |
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*************************************************************** |
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command : curl -O https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/pa/package-query/package-query.tar.gz |
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command : tar zxvf package-query.tar.gz |
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command : cd package-query |
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command : makepkg -si |
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command : cd .. |
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command : curl -O https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/ya/yaourt/yaourt.tar.gz |
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command : tar zxvf yaourt.tar.gz |
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command : cd yaourt |
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command : makepkg -si |
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command : cd .. |
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or |
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add repository |
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[archlinuxfr] |
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SigLevel = Never |
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Server = http://repo.archlinux.fr/$arch |
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to /etc/pacman.conf, and run: |
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command : pacman -Sy yaourt |
Lh4cKg created this gist