Created
March 6, 2024 11:36
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1brc in PHP
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<?php | |
/** | |
* Get the chunks that each thread needs to process with start and end position. | |
* These positions are aligned to \n chars because we use `fgets()` to read | |
* which itself reads till a \n character. | |
* | |
* @return array<int, array{0: int, 1: int}> | |
*/ | |
function get_file_chunks(string $file, int $cpu_count): array { | |
$size = filesize($file); | |
if ($cpu_count == 1) { | |
$chunk_size = $size; | |
} else { | |
$chunk_size = (int) ($size / $cpu_count); | |
} | |
$fp = fopen($file, 'rb'); | |
$chunks = []; | |
$chunk_start = 0; | |
while ($chunk_start < $size) { | |
$chunk_end = min($size, $chunk_start + $chunk_size); | |
if ($chunk_end < $size) { | |
while (fread($fp, 1) !== "\n") { | |
$chunk_end ++; | |
fseek($fp, $chunk_end); | |
} | |
} | |
$chunks[] = [ | |
$chunk_start, | |
$chunk_end | |
]; | |
$chunk_start = $chunk_end+1; | |
} | |
fclose($fp); | |
return $chunks; | |
} | |
$process_chunk = function (string $file, int $chunk_start, int $chunk_end) { | |
$stations = []; | |
$fp = fopen($file, 'rb'); | |
fseek($fp, $chunk_start); | |
while ($data = fgets($fp)) { | |
$chunk_start += strlen($data); | |
if ($chunk_start > $chunk_end) { | |
break; | |
} | |
$pos2 = strpos($data, ';'); | |
$city = substr($data, 0, $pos2); | |
$temp = (float)substr($data, $pos2+1, -1); | |
if (isset($stations[$city])) { | |
$station = &$stations[$city]; | |
$station[3] ++; | |
$station[2] += $temp; | |
if ($temp < $station[0]) { | |
$station[0] = $temp; | |
} elseif ($temp > $station[1]) { | |
$station[1] = $temp; | |
} | |
} else { | |
$stations[$city] = [ | |
$temp, | |
$temp, | |
$temp, | |
1 | |
]; | |
} | |
} | |
return $stations; | |
}; | |
$file = 'measurements.txt'; | |
$threads_cnt = 16; | |
$chunks = get_file_chunks($file, $threads_cnt); | |
$futures = []; | |
for ($i = 0; $i < $threads_cnt; $i++) { | |
$runtime = new \parallel\Runtime(); | |
$futures[$i] = $runtime->run( | |
$process_chunk, | |
[ | |
$file, | |
$chunks[$i][0], | |
$chunks[$i][1] | |
] | |
); | |
} | |
$results = []; | |
for ($i = 0; $i < $threads_cnt; $i++) { | |
// `value()` blocks until a result is available, so the main thread waits | |
// for the threads to finish | |
$chunk_result = $futures[$i]->value(); | |
foreach ($chunk_result as $city => $measurement) { | |
if (isset($results[$city])) { | |
$result = &$results[$city]; | |
$result[2] += $measurement[2]; | |
$result[3] += $measurement[3]; | |
if ($measurement[0] < $result[0]) { | |
$result[0] = $measurement[0]; | |
} | |
if ($measurement[1] < $result[1]) { | |
$result[1] = $measurement[1]; | |
} | |
} else { | |
$results[$city] = $measurement; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
ksort($results); | |
echo '{', PHP_EOL; | |
foreach($results as $k=>&$station) { | |
echo "\t", $k, '=', $station[0], '/', ($station[2]/$station[3]), '/', $station[1], ',', PHP_EOL; | |
} | |
echo '}', PHP_EOL; |
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