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[d3cast] Simple Bar Chart example with d3.js
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<!-- Annotated javascript available at http://enja.org/code/tuts/d3/bar --> | |
<!-- Code walkthrough screencast available at --> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>Enjalot's Bar</title> | |
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://mbostock.github.com/d3/d3.js?2.1.3"></script> | |
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://mbostock.github.com/d3/d3.geom.js?2.1.3"></script> | |
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://mbostock.github.com/d3/d3.layout.js?2.1.3"></script> | |
<style type="text/css"> | |
.bar rect { | |
fill: black; | |
stroke: black; | |
} | |
.label { | |
font-family: Verdana; | |
font-size: 15pt; | |
color: gray; | |
fill-opacity: .6; | |
} | |
.value { | |
font-family: Verdana; | |
font-size: 11pt; | |
color: gray; | |
fill-opacity: .6; | |
} | |
.tick_label { | |
font-size: 15pt; | |
font-family: Verdana; | |
color: gray; | |
fill-opacity: .6; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<script type="text/javascript"> | |
var data = [{"label":"1990", "value":16}, // Align things | |
{"label":"1991", "value":56}, | |
{"label":"1992", "value":7}, | |
{"label":"1993", "value":77}, | |
{"label":"1994", "value":22}, | |
{"label":"1995", "value":16}]; // No trailing comma! | |
//maximum of data you want to use | |
var data_max = 80; // Aaarrgg noo!! | |
//number of tickmarks to use | |
var num_ticks = 5; | |
//margins | |
var left_margin = 60; | |
var right_margin = 60; | |
var top_margin = 30; | |
var bottom_margin = 0; | |
var w = 500; //width | |
var h = 700; //height | |
var color = function(id) { return '#00b3dc' }; | |
// Really hard to read | |
var x = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([0, data_max]) | |
.range([0, w - ( left_margin + right_margin ) ]); | |
var y = d3.scale.ordinal() | |
.domain(d3.range(data.length)) | |
.rangeBands([bottom_margin, h - top_margin], .5); | |
var chart_top = h - y.rangeBand()/2 - top_margin; | |
var chart_bottom = bottom_margin + y.rangeBand()/2; | |
var chart_left = left_margin; | |
var chart_right = w - right_margin; | |
/* | |
* Setup the SVG element and position it | |
*/ | |
var vis = d3.select("body") | |
.append("svg:svg") | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h); | |
// Dont go overboard with chaining methods, it gets confusing | |
vis.append("svg:g") | |
.attr("id", "barchart") | |
.attr("class", "barchart"); | |
//Ticks | |
var rules = vis.selectAll("g.rule") | |
.data(x.ticks(num_ticks)) | |
.enter() | |
.append("svg:g") | |
.attr("transform", function(d) { | |
return "translate(" + (chart_left + x(d)) + ")"; | |
}); | |
rules.append("svg:line") | |
.attr("class", "tick") | |
.attr("y1", chart_top) | |
.attr("y2", chart_top + 4) | |
.attr("stroke", "black"); | |
rules.append("svg:text") | |
.attr("class", "tick_label") | |
.attr("text-anchor", "middle") | |
.attr("y", chart_top) | |
.text(function(d){ | |
return d; | |
}); | |
var bbox = vis.selectAll(".tick_label").node().getBBox(); | |
vis.selectAll(".tick_label") | |
.attr("transform", function(d){ | |
return "translate(0," + (bbox.height) + ")"; | |
}); | |
var bars = vis.selectAll("g.bar") | |
.data(data) | |
.enter() | |
.append("svg:g") | |
.attr("class", "bar") | |
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { | |
return "translate(0, " + y(i) + ")"; | |
}); | |
bars.append("svg:rect") | |
.attr("x", right_margin) | |
.attr("width", function(d) { | |
return (x(d.value)); | |
}) | |
.attr("height", y.rangeBand()) | |
.attr("fill", color(0)) | |
.attr("stroke", color(0)); | |
//Labels | |
// Be consistent with indentation | |
var labels = vis.selectAll("g.bar") | |
.append("svg:text") | |
.attr("class", "label") | |
.attr("x", 0) | |
.attr("text-anchor", "right") | |
.text(function(d) { | |
return d.label; | |
}); | |
var bbox = labels.node().getBBox(); | |
vis.selectAll(".label") | |
.attr("transform", function(d) { | |
return "translate(0, " + (y.rangeBand()/2 + bbox.height/4) + ")"; | |
}); | |
labels = vis.selectAll("g.bar") | |
.append("svg:text") | |
.attr("class", "value") | |
.attr("x", function(d){ | |
return x(d.value) + right_margin + 10; | |
}) | |
.attr("text-anchor", "left") | |
.text(function(d){ | |
return "" + d.value + "%"; | |
}); | |
bbox = labels.node().getBBox(); | |
vis.selectAll(".value") | |
.attr("transform", function(d){ | |
return "translate(0, " + (y.rangeBand()/2 + bbox.height/4) + ")"; | |
}); | |
//Axes | |
vis.append("svg:line") | |
.attr("class", "axes") | |
.attr("x1", chart_left) | |
.attr("x2", chart_left) | |
.attr("y1", chart_bottom) | |
.attr("y2", chart_top) | |
.attr("stroke", "black"); | |
vis.append("svg:line") | |
.attr("class", "axes") | |
.attr("x1", chart_left) | |
.attr("x2", chart_right) | |
.attr("y1", chart_top) | |
.attr("y2", chart_top) | |
.attr("stroke", "black"); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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