Created
March 30, 2016 06:59
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My custom Django Email Backend. Forked from Django's core.mail.smtp
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"""SMTP email backend class.""" | |
import smtplib | |
import ssl | |
import threading | |
from django.conf import settings | |
from django.core.mail.backends.base import BaseEmailBackend as CoreBaseEmailBackend | |
from django.core.mail.message import sanitize_address | |
from django.core.mail.utils import DNS_NAME | |
#from django.core.mail.backends.smtp import EmailBackend as CoreEmailBackend | |
import os | |
class EmailBackend(CoreBaseEmailBackend): | |
""" | |
A wrapper that manages the SMTP network connection. | |
""" | |
def __init__(self, host=None, port=None, username=None, password=None, | |
use_tls=None, fail_silently=False, use_ssl=None, timeout=None, | |
ssl_keyfile=None, ssl_certfile=None, | |
**kwargs): | |
super(EmailBackend, self).__init__(fail_silently=fail_silently) | |
self.host = host or settings.EMAIL_HOST | |
self.port = port or settings.EMAIL_PORT | |
self.username = settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER if username is None else username | |
self.password = settings.EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD if password is None else password | |
self.use_tls = settings.EMAIL_USE_TLS if use_tls is None else use_tls | |
self.use_ssl = settings.EMAIL_USE_SSL if use_ssl is None else use_ssl | |
self.timeout = settings.EMAIL_TIMEOUT if timeout is None else timeout | |
self.ssl_keyfile = settings.EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE if ssl_keyfile is None else ssl_keyfile | |
self.ssl_certfile = settings.EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE if ssl_certfile is None else ssl_certfile | |
if self.use_ssl and self.use_tls: | |
raise ValueError( | |
"EMAIL_USE_TLS/EMAIL_USE_SSL are mutually exclusive, so only set " | |
"one of those settings to True.") | |
self.connection = None | |
self._lock = threading.RLock() | |
def open(self): | |
""" | |
Ensures we have a connection to the email server. Returns whether or | |
not a new connection was required (True or False). | |
""" | |
if self.connection: | |
# Nothing to do if the connection is already open. | |
return False | |
connection_class = smtplib.SMTP_SSL if self.use_ssl else smtplib.SMTP | |
# If local_hostname is not specified, socket.getfqdn() gets used. | |
# For performance, we use the cached FQDN for local_hostname. | |
connection_params = {'local_hostname': DNS_NAME.get_fqdn()} | |
if self.timeout is not None: | |
connection_params['timeout'] = self.timeout | |
if self.use_ssl: | |
connection_params.update({ | |
'keyfile': self.ssl_keyfile, | |
'certfile': self.ssl_certfile, | |
}) | |
try: | |
self.connection = connection_class(self.host, self.port, **connection_params) | |
# TLS/SSL are mutually exclusive, so only attempt TLS over | |
# non-secure connections. | |
if not self.use_ssl and self.use_tls: | |
self.connection.ehlo() | |
self.connection.starttls(keyfile=self.ssl_keyfile, certfile=self.ssl_certfile) | |
self.connection.ehlo() | |
if self.username and self.password: | |
self.connection.login(self.username, self.password) | |
return True | |
except smtplib.SMTPException: | |
if not self.fail_silently: | |
raise | |
def close(self): | |
"""Closes the connection to the email server.""" | |
if self.connection is None: | |
return | |
try: | |
try: | |
self.connection.quit() | |
except (ssl.SSLError, smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected): | |
# This happens when calling quit() on a TLS connection | |
# sometimes, or when the connection was already disconnected | |
# by the server. | |
self.connection.close() | |
except smtplib.SMTPException: | |
if self.fail_silently: | |
return | |
raise | |
finally: | |
self.connection = None | |
def send_messages(self, email_messages): | |
""" | |
Sends one or more EmailMessage objects and returns the number of email | |
messages sent. | |
""" | |
if not email_messages: | |
return | |
with self._lock: | |
new_conn_created = self.open() | |
if not self.connection: | |
# We failed silently on open(). | |
# Trying to send would be pointless. | |
return | |
num_sent = 0 | |
for message in email_messages: | |
sent = self._send(message) | |
if sent: | |
num_sent += 1 | |
if new_conn_created: | |
self.close() | |
return num_sent | |
def _send(self, email_message): | |
"""A helper method that does the actual sending.""" | |
if not email_message.recipients(): | |
return False | |
from_email = sanitize_address(email_message.from_email, email_message.encoding) | |
recipients = [sanitize_address(addr, email_message.encoding) | |
for addr in email_message.recipients()] | |
message = email_message.message() | |
try: | |
self.connection.sendmail(from_email, recipients, message.as_bytes(linesep='\r\n')) | |
except smtplib.SMTPException: | |
if not self.fail_silently: | |
raise | |
return False | |
return True | |
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