Created
August 2, 2024 09:18
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Conversion and translation between polar and cartesian coordinates.
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package it.matteopic.sb; | |
public class Coordinates { | |
private double radius, theta, x, y; | |
public static Coordinates cartesian(double x, double y){ | |
Coordinates c = new Coordinates(); | |
c.x = x; | |
c.y = y; | |
c.radius = Math.sqrt(x*x + y*y); | |
c.theta = Math.toDegrees( Math.atan2(y, x) ); | |
return c; | |
} | |
public static Coordinates polar(double radius, double theta){ | |
double radTheta = Math.toRadians(theta); | |
Coordinates c = new Coordinates(); | |
c.radius = radius; | |
c.theta = theta; | |
c.x = Math.cos(radTheta) * radius; | |
c.y = Math.sin(radTheta) * radius; | |
return c; | |
} | |
public double getX() { | |
return x; | |
} | |
public double getY() { | |
return y; | |
} | |
public double getTheta() { | |
return theta; | |
} | |
public double getRadius() { | |
return radius; | |
} | |
public Coordinates translate(Coordinates translate){ | |
Coordinates c = Coordinates.cartesian(x + translate.x, y + translate.y); | |
return c; | |
} | |
@Override | |
public String toString() { | |
return "x:" + x + " y:" + y + "; r:"+radius +" \u03B8:" + theta; | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
System.out.println(Coordinates.cartesian(12, 5)); | |
System.out.println(Coordinates.polar(13, 22.6)); | |
Coordinates c1 = Coordinates.cartesian(12, 5); | |
Coordinates c2 = Coordinates.polar(13, 180 + 22.6); | |
Coordinates c3 = c1.translate(c2); | |
System.out.println(c3); | |
} | |
} |
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