Created
May 29, 2022 21:51
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PowerShell module/helper script with custom functions for imaging Windows 10 build 21H2 with MDT/WDS.
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# For the purposes of this script, assume DWORD values | |
function Set-RegistryItem { | |
param ( | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[string]$Path | |
) | |
param ( | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[string]$Name | |
) | |
param ( | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[string]$Value | |
) | |
if (!(Test-Path -Path $Path)) { | |
New-Item -Path $Path | |
Try { | |
New-ItemProperty -Path $Path -Name $Name -Value $Value -PropertyType DWORD | |
} | |
Catch [System.IO.IOException] { | |
Write-Output "Registry Value already exists. Proceeding..." | |
} | |
Catch { | |
Write-Output "An unknown error occured." | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
# Using the above function as a baseline, the following functions tweak the registry. | |
## Disable Consumer Experiences | |
function Disable-ConsumerExperience { | |
$regPath = "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CloudContent" | |
$regName = "DisableWindowsConsumerFeatures" | |
$regValue = "1" | |
Set-RegistryItem -Path $regPath -Name $regName -Value $regValue | |
} | |
## Disable Cortana | |
function Disable-Cortana { | |
$regPath = "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Search" | |
$regName = "AllowCortana" | |
$regValue = "0" | |
Set-RegistryItem -Path $regPath -Name $regName -Value $regValue | |
} | |
## Disable FastBoot | |
function Disable-FastBoot { | |
$regPath = "HKLM:\\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Power" | |
$regName = "HiberbootEnabled" | |
$regValue = "0" | |
Set-RegistryItem -Path $regPath -Name $regName -Value $regValue | |
} | |
## Disable-Hibernation | |
function Disable-Hibernation { | |
$regPath = "HKLM:\\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power" | |
$regName = "HibernateEnabled" | |
$regValue = "0" | |
Set-RegistryItem -Path $regPath -Name $regName -Value $regValue | |
} | |
<# Disable SMBv3 Compression | |
## https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/ADV200005 | |
## May not be applicable to your environment | |
#> | |
function Disable-SMBv3Compression { | |
$regPath = "HKLM:\\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters" | |
$regName = "DisableCompression" | |
$regValue = "0" | |
Set-RegistryItem -Path $regPath -Name $regName -Value $regValue | |
} | |
function Set-OptionalFeatures { | |
# Features we want to disable by default | |
$toDisable = @( | |
"Internet-Explorer-Optional-amd64", | |
"MicrosoftWindowsPowerShellV2", | |
"MicrosoftWindowsPowerShellV2Root", | |
"Printing-XPSServices-Features", | |
"WCF-Services45", | |
"WCF-TCP-PortSharing45", | |
"WindowsMediaPlayer", | |
"WorkFolders-Client" | |
) | |
foreach ($feature in $toDisable) { | |
Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName $feature | Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -NoRestart -Remove -Verbose | |
} | |
# Features we want to enable by default | |
$toEnable = @( | |
"Containers", | |
"Containers-DisposableClientVM", | |
"Windows-Defender-ApplicationGuard", | |
"Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux" | |
) | |
foreach ($feature in $toEnable) { | |
Try { | |
Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName $feature | Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -NoRestart -Verbose | |
} | |
Catch [Microsoft.Dism.Commands.EnableWindowsOptionalFeatureCommand] { | |
Write-Host "$feature could not be enabled and may need a parent feature as a prerequisite" | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
function Remove-AppxPackages { | |
$appx = @( | |
"Microsoft.BingWeather", | |
"Microsoft.GetHelp", | |
"Microsoft.Getstarted", | |
"Microsoft.MicrosoftOfficeHub", | |
"Microsoft.MicrosoftSolitaireCollection", | |
"Microsoft.Office.OneNote", | |
"Microsoft.People", | |
"Microsoft.SkypeApp", | |
"Microsoft.Wallet", | |
"microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps", | |
"Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub", | |
"Microsoft.WindowsMaps", | |
"Microsoft.YourPhone", | |
"Microsoft.ZuneMusic", | |
"Microsoft.ZuneVideo" | |
) | |
foreach ($app in $appx) { | |
# Found that running as built-in Administrator while in MDT deployment or manually running the script, some AppX Packages don't like the -AllUsers parameter on the Remove-AppxPackage cmdlet | |
Try { | |
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers -Name $app | Remove-AppxPackage -AllUsers -Verbose | |
} # These Packages will throw a COMException below, catch this error and run without the -AllUsers parameter | |
Catch [System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException] { | |
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers -Name $app | Remove-AppxPackage -Verbose | |
} | |
} | |
$provisioned = @( | |
"Microsoft.BingWeather", | |
"Microsoft.GetHelp", | |
"Microsoft.Getstarted", | |
"Microsoft.MicrosoftOfficeHub", | |
"Microsoft.MicrosoftSolitaireCollection", | |
"Microsoft.Office.OneNote", | |
"Microsoft.People", | |
"Microsoft.SkypeApp", | |
"Microsoft.Wallet", | |
"microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps", | |
"Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub", | |
"Microsoft.WindowsMaps", | |
"Microsoft.YourPhone", | |
"Microsoft.ZuneMusic", | |
"Microsoft.ZuneVideo" | |
) | |
foreach ($app in $provisioned) { | |
Get-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like $app } | Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online -Verbose | |
} | |
} | |
function Invoke-WindowsActivation { | |
param ( | |
[CmdletBinding()] | |
[string]$Key | |
) | |
$MAK = Get-WmiObject -Query "Select * from SoftwareLicensingService" | |
$MAK.InstallProductKey($Key) | |
$MAK.RefreshLicenseStatus() | |
} |
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