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June 20, 2017 10:09
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enable login with password in UEC ubuntu image
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# Epitome | |
I want to have os image that can login with password. | |
download UEC image. | |
for example, this precise. | |
http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/precise/current/precise-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img | |
this image was forbidden to password login feature in terminal console. | |
it's reasonable for use of cloud image. | |
but now, I test sample image for use of OpenStack. | |
so, I create iamge that can login with password in terminal console. | |
# Step | |
- download image | |
http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/precise/current/precise-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img | |
- mount os image | |
this image is qcow2 image. so, use qemu-nbd. | |
<pre> | |
# modprobe nbd | |
# dmesg | grep nbd | |
nbd: registered device at major 43 | |
# ls /dev/nbd* | |
/dev/nbd0 /dev/nbd10 /dev/nbd12 /dev/nbd14 /dev/nbd2 /dev/nbd4 /dev/nbd6 /dev/nbd8 | |
/dev/nbd1 /dev/nbd11 /dev/nbd13 /dev/nbd15 /dev/nbd3 /dev/nbd5 /dev/nbd7 /dev/nbd9 | |
</pre> | |
<pre> | |
# qemu-nbd --connect=/dev/nbd0 /home/ubuntu/os_images/precise-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img | |
# mkdir /mnt/target_vm | |
# mount /dev/nbd0p1 /mnt/target_vm | |
</pre> | |
# chroot to qcow2 image | |
<pre> | |
# chroot /mnt/target_vm/ | |
</pre> | |
# change password for ubuntu user | |
<pre> | |
root@ubuntu12:/# passwd ubuntu | |
Enter new UNIX password: | |
Retype new UNIX password: | |
passwd: password updated successfully | |
root@ubuntu12:/# | |
</pre> | |
# terminate chroot | |
<pre> | |
# exit | |
</pre> | |
# unmount qcow2 image | |
<pre> | |
# cd / | |
# umount /mnt/target_vm | |
# sudo qemu-nbd --disconnect /dev/nbd0 | |
/dev/nbd0 disconnected | |
</pre> | |
# test vm | |
<pre> | |
kvm -drive file=./os_images/precise-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1-custom.img -m 512 -boot d -vnc :0 | |
</pre> | |
access with vnc, and check that you can login with password! | |
# URL | |
http://www.geocities.co.jp/SiliconValley/2994/tool/nvp.html | |
http://www.postcard.st/nosuz/blog/2011/09/10-14 |
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