co2-2-lights.ino

/*
 * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
 * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
 * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
 * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
 * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
 *
 * Created by Henrik Ekblad <[email protected]>
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
 * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
 *
 * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
 * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *******************************
 *
 *  DESCRIPTION
 *
 *  MH-Z19 CO2 sensor
 *  
 *  It communicates with your board over serial at 9600 speed.
 *  
 *  
 *
 */


//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// if you uncomment this, you can get test and debug updates about the sensor' wireless connection by using the serial monitor tool.
#define MY_DEBUG

// Enable and select radio type attached
#define MY_RADIO_NRF24                            // A 2.4Ghz transmitter and receiver, often used with MySensors.
// #define MY_RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_MIN           // This sets a low-power mode for the radio. Useful if you use the verison with the bigger antenna, but don't want to power that from a separate power source. It can also fix problems with fake Chinese versions of the radio.
// #define MY_RADIO_RFM69                         // 433Mhz transmitter and reveiver.

// Choose if you want this sensor to also be a repeater.
// #define MY_REPEATER_FEATURE                    // Just remove the two slashes at the beginning of this line to also enable this sensor to act as a repeater for other sensors. If this node is on battery power, you probably shouldn't enable this.

#define MY_TRANSPORT_WAIT_READY_MS 3000

// Libraries
#include <MySensors.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>


// This can be changed:
boolean switch_on = true;
#define RED_LED_PIN 6      // Arduino pin attached to MOSFET Gate pin
#define GREEN_LED_PIN 5      // Arduino pin attached to MOSFET Gate pin

long co2ppm = 400;    
unsigned long co2MeasurementInterval = 30000;     // Time to wait between reads (in milliseconds).
bool initialValueSent = false;
//SoftwareSerial mySerial(6, 7);                  // RX, TX . You can choose other pins if you prefer.
SoftwareSerial mySerial(2, 3);                  // RX, TX . You can choose other pins if you prefer.
//SoftwareSerial mySerial(2, 3, true);                  // RX, TX . You can choose other pins if you prefer.


// Mysensors settings
#define CHILD_ID_CO2 0                            // The Co2 sensor' ID on this node.
#define CHILD_ID_SWITCH 1                            // The Co2 sensor' ID on this node.
MyMessage msgCo2(CHILD_ID_CO2, V_LEVEL);
MyMessage msgCo2b(CHILD_ID_CO2, V_UNIT_PREFIX);
MyMessage switchMsg(CHILD_ID_SWITCH, V_STATUS);


void presentation()
{
  // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
  sendSketchInfo("AIQ Sensor CO2 MH-Z19", "1.2");

  // Register attached sensor(s) to gateway
  present(CHILD_ID_CO2, S_AIR_QUALITY);
  send(msgCo2b.set("ppm"));
  present(CHILD_ID_SWITCH, S_BINARY);
  send(switchMsg.set(switch_on));

}


void setup() 
{
  pinMode(RED_LED_PIN, OUTPUT); // Tell Arduino that redLEDPin is an output pin
  pinMode(GREEN_LED_PIN, OUTPUT); //Tell Arduino that yellowLEDPin is an output pin
  analogWrite(GREEN_LED_PIN, 10);
  analogWrite(RED_LED_PIN, 0);

  delay(1000);
  Serial.begin(115200);
  delay(3000);

  mySerial.begin(9600);
  delay(3000);
  while (mySerial.read()!=-1) {};  //clear Co2 buffer.
  Serial.println("hello world, I am a sensor.");
}


void loop() 
{

 if (!initialValueSent) {
    Serial.println("Sending initial value");
    //send(msgCo2.set((long)ceil(400))); 
    send(msgCo2b.set("ppm"));
    send(switchMsg.set(switch_on)); // send feedback, really?
    initialValueSent = true;
  }

   // You should not change these variables:
   static unsigned long previousCo2Millis = 0;       // Used to remember the time of the last temperature measurement.

   unsigned long currentMillis = millis(); // The time since the sensor started, counted in milliseconds. This script tries to avoid using the Sleep function, so that it could at the same time be a MySensors repeater.

  if (currentMillis - previousCo2Millis >= co2MeasurementInterval) { // this only gets triggered when enough time has passed.
    Serial.println("CO2 - Sending data request to sensor.");
    previousCo2Millis = currentMillis;
    
    //long co2ppm = readCO2();    
    co2ppm = readCO2();    
    Serial.println("Co2 - PPM = " + String(co2ppm));
    if (co2ppm != -1) {
      send(msgCo2.set((long)ceil(co2ppm)));
      set_lights(co2ppm);
    }
    Serial.print("Co2 - zzzzZZZZzzzzZZZZzzzz\n");
  }

}


// Main function that gets the Co2 data
int readCO2()
{
  while (mySerial.read()!=-1) {};  //clear serial buffer  

  char response[9]; // for answer
  byte cmd[9] = {0xFF, 0x01, 0x86, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x79};
  //byte cmd[]={0xff,0x01,0x86,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x79};  //Befehl zum Auslesen der CO2 Konzentration

  // The serial stream can get out of sync. The response starts with 0xff, try to resync.
  while (mySerial.available() > 0 && (unsigned char)mySerial.peek() != 0xFF) {
    mySerial.read();
  }

  memset(response, 0, 9);

  // command to ask for data
  mySerial.write(cmd, 9); //request PPM CO2 

  mySerial.readBytes(response, 9);

    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(response[0], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(response[1], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");    
    Serial.print(response[2], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");          
    Serial.print(response[3], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");          
    Serial.print(response[4], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");          
    Serial.print(response[5], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");        
    Serial.print(response[6], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(response[7], HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");      
    Serial.print(response[8], HEX); 
    Serial.println(" - END");  


    /*
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[0]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[1]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[2]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[3]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[4]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[5]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[6]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[7]), HEX);   
    Serial.print(" - ");   
    Serial.print(unsigned(response[8]), HEX);   
    Serial.println(" - END");  
     */

  if (response[0] != 0xFFFFFFFF)
  {
    Serial.println("Wrong starting byte from co2 sensor! (should be FF)");
    return -1;
  }

  if (response[1] != 0xFFFFFF86)
  {
    Serial.println("Wrong command from co2 sensor! (should be 86)");
    return -1;
  }

  int responseHigh = (int) response[2];
  int responseLow = (int) response[3];
  Serial.print("high: ");
  Serial.print(responseHigh);
  Serial.print(" low: ");
  Serial.println(responseLow);
  //if (responseLow >= 256) { int responseLow = responseLow - 256; }
  if (responseLow < 0) { responseLow = responseLow + 256; }
  if (responseLow == 0) { return -1; }
  int ppm = (256 * responseHigh) + responseLow;
  
  return ppm;
}

void receive(const MyMessage &message)
{
    // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
    if (message.type==V_STATUS) {
        switch_on = message.getBool();
        set_lights(co2ppm);
        // Store state in eeprom
        //saveState(message.sensor, message.getBool());
        // Write some debug info
        Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
        Serial.print(message.sensor);
        Serial.print(", New status: ");
        Serial.println(message.getBool());
        send(switchMsg.set(switch_on)); // send feedback, really?
        
    }
}

void set_lights(int co2ppm)
{
if (switch_on) {
  // do stuff to LEDs
  /*
   * < 1000 behaglich
   * > 2000 deutlich unbehaglich
   * 1500 grenzwert wohnräume
   * > 5000 möglich
   * < 1500 optimal
   */
   if (co2ppm <= 1000) {
    analogWrite(RED_LED_PIN, 0);
    analogWrite(GREEN_LED_PIN, 10);
   }
   if (co2ppm > 1000 && co2ppm <= 1500) {
    analogWrite(RED_LED_PIN, 3);
    analogWrite(GREEN_LED_PIN, 3);
   }
   if (co2ppm > 1500) {
    analogWrite(RED_LED_PIN, 10);
    analogWrite(GREEN_LED_PIN, 0);
   }
  }
else {
  // turn off LEDs
  analogWrite(RED_LED_PIN, 0);
  analogWrite(GREEN_LED_PIN, 0);
  }  
}