Created
April 6, 2020 15:13
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A Swift string extension for adding leading ellipsis
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extension String { | |
func stringByTruncatingLeadingForWidth(width: CGFloat, withFont font: UIFont) -> String{ | |
var modifiedString = self | |
var mutableWidth = width | |
let ellipsis = "..." | |
if (self.widthOfString(usingFont: font) > width) { | |
let ellipsisWidth = ellipsis.widthOfString(usingFont: font) | |
// else this will go for infinite loop...mutable width will go -ve | |
if mutableWidth > ellipsisWidth { | |
mutableWidth -= ellipsis.widthOfString(usingFont: font) | |
} | |
let range = NSMakeRange(0, 1) | |
while modifiedString.widthOfString(usingFont: font) > mutableWidth { | |
modifiedString.deleteCharactersInRange(range: range) | |
print(modifiedString) | |
print(mutableWidth) | |
} | |
guard let swiftRange = Range(NSMakeRange(0, 3), in: modifiedString) else { return "" } | |
modifiedString.replaceSubrange(swiftRange, with: [".",".","."]) | |
} | |
return modifiedString | |
} | |
func widthOfString(usingFont font: UIFont) -> CGFloat { | |
let fontAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font] | |
let size = self.size(withAttributes: fontAttributes) | |
return size.width | |
} | |
mutating func deleteCharactersInRange(range: NSRange) { | |
guard let swiftRange = Range(range, in: self) else { return } | |
self.removeSubrange(swiftRange) | |
} | |
} | |
var str1 = "Hello how are you" | |
let newStr = str1.stringByTruncatingLeadingForWidth(width: 100, withFont: .systemFont(ofSize: 15)) |
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