Created
February 8, 2025 02:02
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A JetpackCompose component to provide a field that accepts multiple input types
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package me.jgeraldo.compose.ui | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.border | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.interaction.MutableInteractionSource | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.defaultMinSize | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.BasicTextField | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.KeyboardOptions | |
import androidx.compose.material.ExperimentalMaterialApi | |
import androidx.compose.material.Text | |
import androidx.compose.material.TextFieldDefaults.TextFieldDecorationBox | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.remember | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier | |
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextRange | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextStyle | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.KeyboardCapitalization | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.KeyboardType | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.TextFieldValue | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.VisualTransformation | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp | |
@OptIn(ExperimentalMaterialApi::class) | |
@Composable | |
fun <T> AnyTypeTextField( | |
initialValue: T?, | |
onUpdateField: (T?) -> Unit, | |
placeholder: String, | |
_keyboardType: KeyboardType = KeyboardType.Text, | |
_visualTransformation: VisualTransformation = VisualTransformation.None | |
) { | |
// Create a local state for the TextFieldValue to preserve the selection. | |
var localTextFieldValue by remember { | |
mutableStateOf( | |
when (initialValue) { | |
null -> TextFieldValue("") // most common initial value | |
is TextFieldValue -> initialValue | |
is String -> TextFieldValue( | |
initialValue, | |
selection = TextRange(initialValue.length) | |
) | |
is Int -> { | |
val text = initialValue.toString() | |
TextFieldValue(text, selection = TextRange(text.length)) | |
} | |
is Float -> { | |
val text = initialValue.toString() | |
TextFieldValue(text, selection = TextRange(text.length)) | |
} | |
is Double -> { | |
val text = initialValue.toString() | |
TextFieldValue(text, selection = TextRange(text.length)) | |
} | |
else -> throw IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported type: ${initialValue!!::class.java}") | |
} | |
) | |
} | |
Box( | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.fillMaxWidth() | |
.border( | |
width = 1.dp, | |
color = Color.Gray, | |
shape = RoundedCornerShape(6.dp) | |
) | |
) { | |
BasicTextField( | |
value = localTextFieldValue, | |
onValueChange = { newValue -> | |
// Update the local state (which preserves the selection/cursor). | |
localTextFieldValue = newValue | |
// Handle type casting based on _keyboardType | |
val newInputValue = when (_keyboardType) { | |
KeyboardType.Number -> { | |
newValue.text.toIntOrNull() as T? | |
} | |
KeyboardType.Decimal -> { | |
newValue.text.toFloatOrNull() as T? ?: newValue.text.toDoubleOrNull() as T? | |
} | |
KeyboardType.Text -> { | |
newValue.text as T | |
} | |
else -> { | |
newValue.text as T | |
} | |
} | |
onUpdateField(newInputValue) | |
}, | |
modifier = Modifier | |
.defaultMinSize(minHeight = 40.dp) | |
.fillMaxWidth(), | |
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions( | |
capitalization = KeyboardCapitalization.None, | |
keyboardType = _keyboardType, | |
), | |
textStyle = TextStyle( | |
color = Color.Black, | |
fontSize = 15.sp, | |
), | |
visualTransformation = _visualTransformation, | |
decorationBox = @Composable { innerTextField -> | |
Row( | |
verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically, | |
horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.SpaceBetween | |
) { | |
TextFieldDecorationBox( | |
enabled = true, | |
interactionSource = remember { MutableInteractionSource() }, | |
singleLine = true, | |
value = localTextFieldValue.text, | |
visualTransformation = VisualTransformation.None, | |
innerTextField = innerTextField, | |
placeholder = { Text(text = placeholder) }, | |
contentPadding = PaddingValues(horizontal = 10.dp) | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
) | |
} | |
} |
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