USB_OTPApproval.ps1

<#
Blocks USB devices from being used by registering a WMI event, Not entirely secure as base64 encoded secret is stored in WMI
Approved devices are by default stored in the root of the C drive should be moved to another directory or registry?


#>

function Get-Base64 {
    param($string)
    $Bytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes($string)
    $EncodedText = [Convert]::ToBase64String($Bytes)
    return $EncodedText
}

$encodedsecret = Get-Base64 -string "YOurSpecialOneTimeSharedSecret"
#Original USB from Xavier Mertens <[email protected]>
# Remove handler if already exists
Unregister-Event -SourceIdentifier RemovableDiskDetection
$query = "SELECT * FROM __InstanceOperationEvent WITHIN 5 WHERE TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_LogicalDisk' AND TargetInstance.DriveType=2"
Register-WmiEvent -Query $query -SourceIdentifier RemovableDiskDetection -Action {
    #region OTP
    # $SHAREDSECRET must be base64 encoded
    $SHAREDSECRET = $encodedsecret
    function New-Otp($SHAREDSECRET) {
        #Base function borrowed from https://warroom.securestate.com/generating-time-based-one-time-passwords-powershell/
        $COUNTERCURSOR = 7
        $EPOCH = Get-Date -Year 1970 -Month 1 -Day 1 -Hour 0 -Minute 0 -Second 0
        $INTERVAL = 30
        $OTPLENGTH = 6
        #CB
        # calculate seconds since epoch (UNIX time)
        $span = New-TimeSpan -Start $EPOCH -End (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()
        $seconds = [math]::floor($span.TotalSeconds)
        $counter = [math]::floor($seconds / $INTERVAL)
        $counter = [Convert]::ToInt32($seconds / $INTERVAL)
        # calculate the counter bytes
        $counterBytes = New-Object Byte[] 8
        while (($counter -gt 0) -and ($COUNTERCURSOR -ge 0)) {
            $counterBytes[$COUNTERCURSOR] = ($counter -band 0xff)
            $counter = [math]::floor($counter / [math]::pow(2, 8))
            $COUNTERCURSOR -= 1
        }
        # generate SHA1 HMAC from $counterBytes using $SHAREDSECRET as the key
        $enc = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
        $hmac = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Cryptography.HMACSHA1
        $hmac.key = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($SHAREDSECRET)
        $randHash = $hmac.ComputeHash($counterBytes)
        # create an OTP compatable with http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4226#section-5.3
        $offset = $randhash[19] -band 0xf
        $fullOTP = ($randhash[$offset] -band 0x7f) * [math]::pow(2, 24)
        $fullOTP += ($randHash[$offset + 1] -band 0xff) * [math]::pow(2, 16)
        $fullOTP += ($randHash[$offset + 2] -band 0xff) * [math]::pow(2, 8)
        $fullOTP += ($randHash[$offset + 3] -band 0xff)
        $modNumber = [math]::pow(10, $OTPLENGTH)
        $otp = $fullOTP % $modNumber
        # zero pad to $OTPLENGTH digits
        $otp = $otp.ToString("0" * $OTPLENGTH)
        return $otp
    }
    function Test-OTP {
        param([string]$enteredcode
        )
        if ($enteredcode -eq (New-Otp)) {
            return $true
        }
        else {
            return $false
        }
    }
    function Get-OTP {
        param([switch]$Attempt2)
        $SCRIPT:return = $false
        [void] [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Drawing")
        [void] [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Windows.Forms")
        $objForm = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Form
        $objForm.Text = "Provide Access Code"
        $objForm.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(300, 200)
        $objForm.StartPosition = "CenterScreen"
        $objForm.KeyPreview = $True
        $objForm.Add_KeyDown( {if ($_.KeyCode -eq "Enter")
                {$SCRIPT:return = Test-OTP $objTextBox.Text; $objForm.Close()}})
        $objForm.Add_KeyDown( {if ($_.KeyCode -eq "Escape")
                {$objForm.Close()}})
        $OKButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
        $OKButton.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(75, 120)
        $OKButton.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(75, 23)
        $OKButton.Text = "OK"
        $OKButton.Add_Click( {$SCRIPT:return = Test-OTP $objTextBox.Text; $objForm.Close()})
        $objForm.Controls.Add($OKButton)
        $CancelButton = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Button
        $CancelButton.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(150, 120)
        $CancelButton.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(75, 23)
        $CancelButton.Text = "Cancel"
        $CancelButton.Add_Click( {$objForm.Close()})
        $objForm.Controls.Add($CancelButton)
        $objLabel = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.Label
        $objLabel.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(10, 20)
        $objLabel.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(280, 20)
        $objLabel.Text = "Please enter acces Code provided by IT:"
        if ($Attempt2.IsPresent) {
            $objLabel.Text = "ERROR: Please Ask for next code:"
        }
        $objForm.Controls.Add($objLabel)
        $objTextBox = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
        $objTextBox.Location = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(10, 40)
        $objTextBox.Size = New-Object System.Drawing.Size(260, 20)
        $objForm.Controls.Add($objTextBox)
        $objForm.Topmost = $True
        $objForm.Add_Shown( {$objForm.Activate()})
        [void] $objForm.ShowDialog()
        return $SCRIPT:return
    }
    #endregion
    $approveddevicelocation = "C:\ApprovedDevices.log"
    $Approved = Get-Content $approveddevicelocation
    $log = 'C:\USBMon.log'
    $class = $eventArgs.NewEvent.__CLASS
    $device = $eventArgs.NewEvent.TargetInstance.DeviceID
    $serialNumber = $eventArgs.NewEvent.TargetInstance.VolumeSerialNumber
    switch ($class) {
        __InstanceCreationEvent {
            #Add-Content -Value "Inserted, device id: $device " -Path $log
            $ok = $false
            if ($Approved -contains $serialNumber) {
                $ok = $true
                Add-Content -Value "Device $device Good inserted by $env:USERNAME SN: $serialNumber" -path $log
            }
            else {
                Add-Content -Value "Device $device BAD inserted by $env:USERNAME SN: $serialNumber" -Path $log
            }
            # File not found
            if (!$ok) {
                $driveEject = New-Object -comObject Shell.Application
                $driveEject.Namespace(17).ParseName($device).InvokeVerb("Eject")
                Add-Content "The USB stick is considered NOT SAFE. REquesting passcode" -path $log
                if (Get-OTP) {
                    Add-Content -Value $serialNumber -Path $approveddevicelocation
                    (new-object -ComObject wscript.shell).Popup("The USB stick is Allowed, please re-insert!", 0, "USB Monitor", 0x0)
                }
                elseif (Get-OTP -Attempt2) {
                    Add-Content -Value $serialNumber -Path $approveddevicelocation
                    (new-object -ComObject wscript.shell).Popup("The USB stick is Allowed, please re-insert!", 0, "USB Monitor", 0x0)
                }
                else {
                    (new-object -ComObject wscript.shell).Popup("The USB stick is considered NOT SAFE. Get authorization from IT Before insertion!", 0, "USB Monitor", 0x0)
                }
            }
        }
        __InstanceDeletionEvent {
            Add-Content "Removed, device id: $device " -path $log
        }
    }
}
#