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June 10, 2017 15:29
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AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' | |
Description: Create an Apache webserver with a webpage. | |
Parameters: | |
InstanceType: | |
Description: Type of EC2 instance to launch | |
Type: String | |
Default: t1.micro | |
VPCId: | |
Description: VPC Id to put the Security Group | |
Type: String | |
Default: vpc-12345678 | |
SubnetId: | |
Description: Subnet ID to put the instance | |
Type: String | |
Default: subnet-12345678 | |
WebServerPort: | |
Description: TCP/IP port of the web server | |
Type: String | |
Default: '80' | |
KeyName: | |
Description: Name of an existing EC2 KeyPair to enable SSH access to the instances | |
Type: 'AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName' | |
ConstraintDescription: must be the name of an existing EC2 KeyPair. | |
SSHLocation: | |
Description: ' The IP address range that can be used to SSH to the EC2 instances' | |
Type: String | |
MinLength: '9' | |
MaxLength: '18' | |
Default: 0.0.0.0/0 | |
AllowedPattern: '(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})/(\d{1,2})' | |
ConstraintDescription: must be a valid IP CIDR range of the form x.x.x.x/x. | |
Mappings: | |
AWSInstanceType2Arch: | |
t1.micro: | |
Arch: '64' | |
AWSRegionArch2AMI: | |
us-east-1: | |
'64': ami-246ed34c | |
Resources: | |
WebServerInstance: | |
Type: 'AWS::EC2::Instance' | |
Metadata: | |
'AWS::CloudFormation::Init': | |
configSets: | |
InstallAndRun: | |
- Install | |
Install: | |
packages: | |
yum: | |
httpd: [] | |
files: | |
/var/www/html/index.html: | |
content: | |
'Fn::Join': | |
- '' | |
- - | | |
<html> | |
- | | |
<body>Hello World</body> | |
- | | |
</html> | |
mode: '000600' | |
owner: apache | |
group: apache | |
/etc/cfn/cfn-hup.conf: | |
content: | |
'Fn::Join': | |
- '' | |
- - | | |
[main] | |
- stack= | |
- Ref: 'AWS::StackId' | |
- |+ | |
- region= | |
- Ref: 'AWS::Region' | |
- |+ | |
mode: '000400' | |
owner: root | |
group: root | |
/etc/cfn/hooks.d/cfn-auto-reloader.conf: | |
content: | |
'Fn::Join': | |
- '' | |
- - | | |
[cfn-auto-reloader-hook] | |
- | | |
triggers=post.update | |
- > | |
path=Resources.WebServerInstance.Metadata.AWS::CloudFormation::Init | |
- 'action=/opt/aws/bin/cfn-init -v ' | |
- ' --stack ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::StackName' | |
- ' --resource WebServerInstance ' | |
- ' --configsets InstallAndRun ' | |
- ' --region ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::Region' | |
- |+ | |
- | | |
runas=root | |
services: | |
sysvinit: | |
httpd: | |
enabled: 'true' | |
ensureRunning: 'true' | |
cfn-hup: | |
enabled: 'true' | |
ensureRunning: 'true' | |
files: | |
- /etc/cfn/cfn-hup.conf | |
- /etc/cfn/hooks.d/cfn-auto-reloader.conf | |
Properties: | |
SubnetId: | |
Ref: SubnetId | |
ImageId: | |
'Fn::FindInMap': | |
- AWSRegionArch2AMI | |
- Ref: 'AWS::Region' | |
- 'Fn::FindInMap': | |
- AWSInstanceType2Arch | |
- Ref: InstanceType | |
- Arch | |
InstanceType: | |
Ref: InstanceType | |
SecurityGroupIds: | |
- Ref: WebServerSecurityGroup | |
KeyName: | |
Ref: KeyName | |
UserData: | |
'Fn::Base64': | |
'Fn::Join': | |
- '' | |
- - | | |
#!/bin/bash -xe | |
- | | |
yum update -y aws-cfn-bootstrap | |
- | | |
# Install the files and packages from the metadata | |
- '/opt/aws/bin/cfn-init -v ' | |
- ' --stack ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::StackName' | |
- ' --resource WebServerInstance ' | |
- ' --configsets InstallAndRun ' | |
- ' --region ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::Region' | |
- |+ | |
- | | |
# Signal the status from cfn-init | |
- '/opt/aws/bin/cfn-signal -e $? ' | |
- ' --stack ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::StackName' | |
- ' --resource WebServerInstance ' | |
- ' --region ' | |
- Ref: 'AWS::Region' | |
- |+ | |
WebServerSecurityGroup: | |
Type: 'AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup' | |
Properties: | |
VpcId: | |
Ref: VPCId | |
GroupDescription: Enable HTTP access via port 80 | |
SecurityGroupIngress: | |
- IpProtocol: tcp | |
FromPort: '80' | |
ToPort: '80' | |
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0 | |
- IpProtocol: tcp | |
FromPort: '22' | |
ToPort: '22' | |
CidrIp: | |
Ref: SSHLocation | |
Outputs: | |
WebsiteURL: | |
Description: URL for newly created Apache server | |
Value: | |
'Fn::Join': | |
- '' | |
- - 'http://' | |
- 'Fn::GetAtt': | |
- WebServerInstance | |
- PublicDnsName |
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creates ec2 inside of specified vpc and subnet