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Enable Linux Secure Boot with TPM 2.0 (Archlinux) - rEFInd
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25a26 | |
> # "--engine" engine that protects the Secure Boot private key. | |
158a160,162 | |
> --engine) Engine="$2" | |
> shift | |
> ;; | |
1081a1086 | |
> ReadKeyPassphrase | |
1086c1091,1100 | |
< "$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
--- | |
> if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
> if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
> echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
> "$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
> $KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=Locally-generated rEFInd key/" -passout stdin | |
> echo -e "$KeyPassphrase\n$KeyPassphrase" | | |
> "$OpenSSL" pkcs8 -topk8 -iter 1000000 -in "$PrivateKey" -out "${PrivateKey}~" -passin stdin -passout stdin | |
> mv "${PrivateKey}~" "$PrivateKey" | |
> else | |
> "$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
1087a1102,1123 | |
> fi | |
> else | |
> EngineName=$("$OpenSSL" engine "$Engine" | cut -d ' ' -f 2) | |
> if [[ "$Engine" == "tpm2tss" ]]; then | |
> if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
> tpm2tss-genkey -a rsa -p "$KeyPassphrase" "$PrivateKey" | |
> else | |
> tpm2tss-genkey -a rsa "$PrivateKey" | |
> fi | |
> KeyReqArguments=(-engine "$Engine" -keyform engine -key "$PrivateKey") | |
> else | |
> KeyReqArguments=(-keygen_engine "$Engine" -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey") | |
> fi | |
> if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
> echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
> "$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 ${KeyReqArguments[@]} -out "$CertKey" \ | |
> $KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=${EngineName}-generated rEFInd key/" -passin stdin | |
> else | |
> "$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 ${KeyReqArguments[@]} -out "$CertKey" \ | |
> $KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=${EngineName}-generated rEFInd key/" | |
> fi | |
> fi | |
1103c1139,1143 | |
< SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
--- | |
> if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
> SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
> else | |
> SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --engine "$Engine" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
> fi | |
1109c1149 | |
< local status="${PIPESTATUS[1]}" | |
--- | |
> local status="${PIPESTATUS[1]}" | |
1111c1151,1155 | |
< "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
--- | |
> if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
> "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
> grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
> else | |
> "$SBSign" --engine "$Engine" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
1112a1157 | |
> fi |
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#!/bin/bash | |
# | |
# Linux/MacOS X script to install rEFInd | |
# | |
# Usage: | |
# | |
# ./refind-install [options] | |
# | |
# options include: | |
# "--notesp" to install to the OS X root filesystem rather than to the ESP. | |
# This option is valid only under OS X. | |
# "--usedefault {devicefile}" to install as default | |
# (/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI and similar) to the specified device | |
# (/dev/sdd1 or whatever) without registering with the NVRAM. | |
# "--ownhfs {devicefile}" to install to an HFS+ volume that's NOT currently | |
# an OS X boot volume. Valid only in OS X. | |
# "--root {dir}" to specify installation using the specified directory | |
# as the system's root | |
# "--alldrivers" to install all drivers along with regular files | |
# "--nodrivers" to suppress driver installation (default in Linux is | |
# driver used on /boot; --nodrivers is OS X default). | |
# "--shim {shimfile}" to install a shim.efi file for Secure Boot. Valid | |
# only under Linux. | |
# "--preloader" is synonymous with "--shim". Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--encryptkeys" password-protects the Secure Boot private key. | |
# "--localkeys" to re-sign x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key. | |
# Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--keepname" to keep refind_x64.efi name as such even when using shim. | |
# Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--yes" to assume a "yes" response to all prompts | |
# | |
# This program is copyright (c) 2012-2020 by Roderick W. Smith | |
# | |
# This program is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 3, | |
# or (at your option) any later version. | |
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
# Revision history: | |
# | |
# 0.12.0 -- Improve code to find ESPs; should help with NVMe drives. Also | |
# activate install and bootorder features when using --usedefault | |
# option. | |
# 0.11.5 -- Remove excessive slashes (/) from some filenames | |
# 0.11.4 -- Fixed generation of GUID when automount of ESP in use on Linux | |
# 0.11.3 -- Added support for ESP mounted at /efi under Linux | |
# 0.11.1 -- In Linux, be less aggressive about replacing existing NVRAM entries | |
# 0.11.0 -- Create BOOT.CSV file and option to encrypt SB private key | |
# 0.10.8 -- Enabled use of shimx64.efi.signed as Shim source file | |
# 0.10.7 -- Added mm{arch}.efi as equivalent of MokManager.efi | |
# 0.10.6 -- Improved identification of the root device under macOS. | |
# 0.10.5 -- More improvement to handling of disks (other than /dev/[sh]d? disks). | |
# 0.10.4 -- Improved handling of disks (other than /dev/[sh]d? disks). | |
# 0.10.2 -- Improved Secure Boot detection in Linux, fixed --usedefault in OS X, | |
# and fixed bug that could cause mountesp to be installed as a FILE | |
# called /usr/local/bin in OS X. | |
# 0.10.1 -- Improve extraction of default kernel options from /proc/cmdline. | |
# Add support for AMD64 (aka AARCH64, aa64) platform. Added | |
# warning when --alldrivers used without --usedefault. | |
# 0.10.0 -- Enable running under OS X's recovery system & add warning about | |
# SIP & brief instructions on how to deal with it if SIP is | |
# detected to be enabled. Also change way refind_linux.conf default | |
# options are found; use /proc/cmdline as base. | |
# 0.9.2 -- Added --keepname option. | |
# 0.8.7 -- Better detection of Secure Boot mode & fixed errors when copying | |
# Shim & MokManager files over themselves; fixed bug that caused | |
# inappropriate installation to EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi | |
# 0.8.6 -- Fixed bugs that caused misidentification of ESP on disks with | |
# partition numbers over 10 on OS X and misidentification of mount | |
# point if already-mounted ESP had space in path. | |
# 0.8.5 -- Refinement/cleanup of new OS X ESP-as-default policy | |
# 0.8.4 -- OS X default changed to install to ESP under /EFI/BOOT | |
# 0.7.9 -- Fixed bug that caused errors if dmraid utility not installed | |
# 0.7.7 -- Fixed bug that created mangled refind_linux.conf file; added ability | |
# to locate and mount ESP on Linux, if it's not mounted | |
# 0.7.6 -- Added --ownhfs {device-filename} option | |
# 0.7.5 -- Fixed bug when installing to ESP on recent versions of OS X | |
# 0.7.2 -- Fixed code that could be confused by use of autofs to mount the ESP | |
# 0.7.0 -- Added support for the new Btrfs driver | |
# 0.6.12 -- Added support for PreLoader as well as for shim | |
# 0.6.11 -- Improvements in script's ability to handle directories with spaces | |
# in their names | |
# 0.6.9 -- Install gptsync on Macs | |
# 0.6.8 -- Bug fix: ESP scan now uses "uniq". | |
# 0.6.6 -- Bug fix: Upgrade drivers when installed to EFI/BOOT. Also enable | |
# copying shim.efi and MokManager.efi over themselves. | |
# 0.6.4 -- Copies ext2 driver rather than ext4 driver for ext2/3fs | |
# 0.6.3 -- Support for detecting rEFInd in EFI/BOOT and EFI/Microsoft/Boot | |
# directories & for installing to EFI/BOOT in BIOS mode | |
# 0.6.2-1 -- Added --yes option & tweaked key-copying for use with RPM install script | |
# 0.6.1 -- Added --root option; minor bug fixes | |
# 0.6.0 -- Changed --drivers to --alldrivers and added --nodrivers option; | |
# changed default driver installation behavior in Linux to install | |
# the driver needed to read /boot (if available) | |
# 0.5.1.2 -- Fixed bug that caused failure to generate refind_linux.conf file | |
# 0.5.1.1 -- Fixed bug that caused script failure under OS X | |
# 0.5.1 -- Added --shim & --localkeys options & create sample refind_linux.conf | |
# in /boot | |
# 0.5.0 -- Added --usedefault & --drivers options & changed "esp" option to "--esp" | |
# 0.4.5 -- Fixed check for rEFItBlesser in OS X | |
# 0.4.2 -- Added notice about BIOS-based OSes & made NVRAM changes in Linux smarter | |
# 0.4.1 -- Added check for rEFItBlesser in OS X | |
# 0.3.3.1 -- Fixed OS X 10.7 bug; also works as make target | |
# 0.3.2.1 -- Check for presence of source files; aborts if not present | |
# 0.3.2 -- Initial version | |
# | |
# Note: install.sh version numbers match those of the rEFInd package | |
# with which they first appeared. | |
RootDir="/" | |
TargetDir=/EFI/refind | |
LocalKeysBase="refind_local" | |
ShimSource="none" | |
ShimType="none" | |
KeepName=0 | |
TargetShim="default" | |
TargetX64="refind_x64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="refind_ia32.efi" | |
LocalKeys=0 | |
EncryptKeys=0 | |
DeleteRefindDir=0 | |
AlwaysYes=0 | |
EspGuid="C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B" | |
# | |
# Functions used by both OS X and Linux.... | |
# | |
GetParams() { | |
InstallToEspOnMac=1 | |
# Install the driver required to read Linux /boot, if it's available | |
# Note: Under OS X, this will be installed only if a Linux partition | |
# is detected, in which case the ext4fs driver will be installed. | |
InstallDrivers="boot" | |
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do | |
case $1 in | |
--notesp) InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
;; | |
--ownhfs) OwnHfs=1 | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
TargetPart="$2" | |
TargetDir=/System/Library/CoreServices | |
shift | |
;; | |
--usedefault) TargetDir=/EFI/BOOT | |
TargetPart="$2" | |
TargetX64="bootx64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--root) RootDir="$2" | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
shift | |
;; | |
--localkeys) LocalKeys=1 | |
;; | |
--encryptkeys) EncryptKeys=1 | |
;; | |
--shim | --preloader) ShimSource="$2" | |
ShimType=`basename $ShimSource` | |
shift | |
;; | |
--keepname) KeepName=1 | |
;; | |
--drivers | --alldrivers) InstallDrivers="all" | |
;; | |
--nodrivers) InstallDrivers="none" | |
;; | |
--yes) AlwaysYes=1 | |
;; | |
* ) echo "Usage: $0 [--notesp | --usedefault {device-file} | --root {dir} |" | |
echo " --ownhfs {device-file} ] [--keepname]" | |
echo " [--nodrivers | --alldrivers] [--shim {shimfile}]" | |
echo " [--localkeys [--encryptkeys]] [--keepname] [--yes]" | |
exit 1 | |
esac | |
shift | |
done | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == 0 && "$RootDir" == '/' && "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
echo "You may use --notesp OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$RootDir" != '/' && "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
echo "You may use --root OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" != '/System/Library/CoreServices' && "$OwnHfs" == '1' ]] ; then | |
echo "If you use --ownhfs, you may NOT use --usedefault! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$ShimSource" == "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is meaningful only in conjunction with --shim" | |
echo "or --preloader! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$OSTYPE" != "linux" && "$OSTYPE" != "linux-gnu" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is valid only under Linux! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$TargetDir" == "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is incompatible with --usedefault! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$InstallDrivers" == "all" && "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --alldrivers option is meant for creating USB flash drives with (near-)" | |
echo "universal boot support. Using it on a hard disk partition runs the risk of" | |
echo "creating serious problems, up to and including rendering your computer" | |
echo -n "unbootable. Are you SURE you want to proceed (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ "$YesNo" != "Y" && "$YesNo" != "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "Aborting installation!" | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$EncryptKeys" == 1 && "$LocalKeys" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --encryptkeys option requires the use of --localkeys! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
RLConfFile="$RootDir/boot/refind_linux.conf" | |
EtcKeysDir="$RootDir/etc/refind.d/keys" | |
} # GetParams() | |
# Get a yes/no response from the user and place it in the YesNo variable. | |
# If the AlwaysYes variable is set to 1, skip the user input and set "Y" | |
# in the YesNo variable. | |
ReadYesNo() { | |
if [[ $AlwaysYes == 1 ]] ; then | |
YesNo="Y" | |
echo "Y" | |
else | |
read YesNo | |
fi | |
} | |
# Get a passphrase for decrpyting a private key, and store it in the | |
# KeyPassphrase variable. | |
# $1 Set to "--no-confirm" to skip passphrase input confirmation. | |
ReadKeyPassphrase() { | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]] && [ -z "$KeyPassphrase" ]; then | |
while true; do | |
echo -n "Private key passphrase (no echo): " | |
read -r -s | |
KeyPassphrase="$REPLY" | |
REPLY="shred value" | |
echo | |
if [ "$1" == "--no-confirm" ]; then | |
break | |
else | |
echo -n "Confirm passphrase (no echo): " | |
read -r -s | |
echo | |
if [ "$KeyPassphrase" == "$REPLY" ]; then | |
REPLY="shred value" | |
break | |
fi | |
fi | |
done | |
fi | |
} | |
# Determine what CPU type and EFI bit depth we're using. | |
# Sets Platform global variable to lowercase EFI platform code (currently | |
# "x64", "ia32", or "aa64") -- the same code used in filenames. | |
DeterminePlatform() { | |
local CpuType | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
CpuType=`ioreg -l -p IODeviceTree | grep firmware-abi | cut -d "\"" -f 4` | |
if [[ "$CpuType" == EFI32 ]] ; then | |
Platform="ia32" | |
else | |
Platform="x64" | |
fi | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
CpuType=`uname -m` | |
case "$CpuType" in | |
aarch64) | |
Platform="aa64" | |
;; | |
x86_64) | |
Platform="x64" | |
;; | |
i?86) | |
Platform="ia32" | |
# If we're in EFI mode, do some sanity checks, and alert the user or even | |
# abort. Not in BIOS mode, though, since that could be used on an emergency | |
# disc to try to recover a troubled Linux installation. | |
if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" && "$TargetDir" != "/BOOT/EFI" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "CAUTION: shim does not currently supports 32-bit systems, so you should not" | |
echo "use the --shim option to install on such systems. Aborting!" | |
echo "" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo | |
echo "CAUTION: This Linux installation uses a 32-bit kernel. 32-bit EFI-based" | |
echo "computers are VERY RARE. If you've installed a 32-bit version of Linux" | |
echo "on a 64-bit computer, you should manually install the 64-bit version of" | |
echo "rEFInd. If you're positive you want to continue with this installation," | |
echo "answer 'Y' to the following question..." | |
echo | |
echo -n "Are you sure you want to continue (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi # In EFI mode | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Unknown CPU type '$CpuType'; aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
;; | |
esac # case "$CpuType".... | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Unknown OS; aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
;; | |
esac # case "$OSTYPE".... | |
} # DeterminePlatform() | |
# Abort if the rEFInd files can't be found. | |
# Also sets $ConfFile to point to the configuration file, | |
# $IconsDir to point to the icons directory, | |
# $ShimSource to the source of the shim.efi file (if necessary), | |
# $ThisDir to point to the directory in which this script resides, | |
# and $RefindDir to point to where the rEFInd binaries live | |
CheckForFiles() { | |
# Note: $ThisDir points to real (not symlinked) script home on Linux, | |
# enabling creating a symlink in /usr/sbin (or wherever); but on OS X, | |
# "readlink" doesn't do the same thing as under Linux, so the script | |
# must not be a symlink under OS X. | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
ThisDir="$( cd -P "${BASH_SOURCE%/*}" && pwd )" | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
ThisDir="$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")" | |
;; | |
esac | |
RefindDir="/usr/share/refind/" | |
if [[ ! -f "$RefindDir/refind_$Platform.efi" ]] ; then | |
echo "The rEFInd binary file is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then | |
ConfFile="$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
elif [[ -f "$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then | |
ConfFile="$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
else | |
echo "The sample configuration file is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -d "$RefindDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
IconsDir="$RefindDir/icons" | |
elif [[ -d "$ThisDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
IconsDir="$ThisDir/icons" | |
else | |
echo "The icons directory is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "ShimSource is $ShimSource" | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
if [[ -f "$ShimSource" ]] ; then | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi.signed" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/mm$Platform.efi.signed | |
if [[ ! -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/mm$Platform.efi | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/MokManager.efi | |
fi | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/HashTool.efi | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader filename: $ShimType!" | |
echo "Known filenames are shimx64.efi, shim.efi, and PreLoader.efi. Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "The specified shim/PreBootloader file, $ShimSource, doesn't exist!" | |
echo "Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CheckForFiles() | |
# Helper for CopyRefindFiles; copies shim files (including MokManager, if it's | |
# available) to target. | |
CopyShimFiles() { | |
local inode1=`ls -i "$ShimSource" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
local inode2=`ls -i "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetShim" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
if [[ $inode1 != $inode2 ]] ; then | |
cp -fb "$ShimSource" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetShim" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
inode1=`ls -i "$MokManagerSource" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
local TargetMMName=`basename $MokManagerSource` | |
if [[ $TargetMMName == "mm$Platform.efi.signed" ]] ; then | |
TargetMMName="mm$Platform.efi" | |
fi | |
inode2=`ls -i "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetMMName" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
if [[ $inode1 != $inode2 ]] ; then | |
if [[ -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
cp -fb "$MokManagerSource" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetMMName" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyShimFiles() | |
# Copy the public keys to the installation medium | |
CopyKeys() { | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
cp "$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.cer" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
cp "$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.crt" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
fi | |
} # CopyKeys() | |
# Set varaibles for installation in EFI/BOOT directory | |
SetVarsForBoot() { | |
TargetDir="/EFI/BOOT" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="bootx64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="bootaa64.efi" | |
else | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi.signed" || $ShimType = "shimaa64.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
TargetShim="boot$Platform.efi" | |
fi | |
if [[ $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Installation is to /EFI/BOOT, which is incompatible with --keepname! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SetVarsForBoot() | |
# Set variables for installation in EFI/Microsoft/Boot directory | |
SetVarsForMsBoot() { | |
TargetDir="/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="bootmgfw.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootmgfw.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="bootmgfw.efi" | |
else | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shimaa64.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
TargetShim="bootmgfw.efi" | |
fi | |
if [[ $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Installation is to /EFI/Microsoft/Boot, which is incompatible with --keepname!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SetVarsForMsBoot() | |
# TargetDir defaults to /EFI/refind; however, this function adjusts it as follows: | |
# - If an existing refind.conf is available in /EFI/BOOT or /EFI/Microsoft/Boot, | |
# install to that directory under the suitable name; but DO NOT do this if | |
# refind.conf is also in /EFI/refind. | |
# - If booted in BIOS mode and the ESP lacks any other EFI files, install to | |
# /EFI/BOOT | |
# - If booted in BIOS mode and there's no refind.conf file and there is a | |
# /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi file, move it down one level and | |
# install under that name, "hijacking" the Windows boot loader filename | |
DetermineTargetDir() { | |
Upgrade=0 | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/BOOT/refind.conf && ! -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/refind.conf && ! -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
SetVarsForMsBoot | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
TargetDir="/EFI/refind" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" || $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="refind_x64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="refind_ia32.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="refind_aa64.efi" | |
fi | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ $Upgrade == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Found rEFInd installation in $InstallDir$TargetDir; upgrading it." | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -d /sys/firmware/efi && ! $OSTYPE == darwin* && $Upgrade == 0 ]] ; then # BIOS-mode | |
FoundEfiFiles=`find "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT" -name "*.efi" 2> /dev/null` | |
FoundConfFiles=`find "$InstallDir" -name "refind\.conf" 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ ! -n "$FoundConfFiles" && -f "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" ]] ; then | |
mv -n "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft" &> /dev/null | |
SetVarsForMsBoot | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with a suspected Windows installation; moving boot loader" | |
echo "files so as to install to $InstallDir$TargetDir." | |
elif [[ ! -n "$FoundEfiFiles" ]] ; then # In BIOS mode and no default loader; install as default loader | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with no existing default boot loader; installing to" | |
echo $InstallDir$TargetDir | |
else | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with an existing default boot loader; backing it up and" | |
echo "installing rEFInd in its place." | |
if [[ -d "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "Caution: An existing backup of a default boot loader exists! If the current" | |
echo "default boot loader and the backup are different boot loaders, the current" | |
echo "one will become inaccessible." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
mv -n "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT" "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup" | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
fi | |
fi # BIOS-mode | |
} # DetermineTargetDir() | |
# Determine (or guess) the filesystem used on the Linux /boot filesystem. | |
# Store the result in the BootFS global variable. | |
SetBootFS() { | |
BootFS="" | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
linux*) | |
if command -v blkid &>/dev/null; then | |
BootPart=`df $RootDir/boot | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
BootFS=`blkid -o export $BootPart 2> /dev/null | grep TYPE= | cut -f 2 -d =` | |
fi | |
;; | |
darwin*) | |
# 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 = Linux filesystem | |
# BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 = Freedesktop $boot partition | |
# 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 = Freedesktop Linux /home | |
# E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 = Linux LVM | |
# A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E = Linux RAID | |
# 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F = Linux swap | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | grep -i '0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4\|BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172\|933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915\|E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928\|A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E\|0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F\|Linux') | |
BootFS="" | |
if [[ -n $Temp ]] ; then | |
echo "Found suspected Linux partition(s); installing ext4fs driver." | |
BootFS="ext4" | |
fi | |
;; | |
esac | |
} # SetBootFS() | |
# Copy drivers from $RefindDir/drivers_$1 to $InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1, | |
# honoring the $InstallDrivers condition. Must be passed a suitable | |
# architecture code (ia32 or x64). | |
CopyDrivers() { | |
if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1" | |
cp "$ThisDir"/drivers_$1/*_$1.efi "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir"/drivers_$1/*_$1.efi "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
elif [[ "$InstallDrivers" == "boot" ]] ; then | |
SetBootFS | |
DriverType="" | |
case $BootFS in | |
ext2 | ext3) DriverType="ext2" | |
# Could use ext4, but that can create unwanted entries from symbolic | |
# links in / to /boot/vmlinuz if a separate /boot partition is used. | |
;; | |
ext4) DriverType="ext4" | |
;; | |
reiserfs) DriverType="reiserfs" | |
;; | |
btrfs) DriverType="btrfs" | |
;; | |
hfsplus) DriverType="hfs" | |
;; | |
ntfs) DriverType="ntfs" | |
;; | |
*) BootFS="" | |
esac | |
if [[ -n $BootFS ]] ; then | |
echo "Installing driver for $BootFS (${DriverType}_$1.efi)" | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1" | |
cp "$ThisDir/drivers_$1/${DriverType}_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir/drivers_$1/${DriverType}_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1"/ 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyDrivers() | |
# Copy tools (currently only gptsync, and that only on Macs) to the EFI/tools | |
# directory on the ESP. Must be passed a suitable architecture code (ia32 | |
# or x64). | |
CopyTools() { | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/EFI/tools" | |
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]] ; then | |
cp -f "$RefindDir/tools_$1/gptsync_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/" | |
if [[ -f "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" ]] ; then | |
mv "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi-disabled" | |
echo "Found old gptsync.efi; disabling it by renaming it to gptsync.efi-disabled" | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyTools() | |
# Copy the rEFInd files to the ESP or OS X root partition. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if any critical commands fail. | |
CopyRefindFiles() { | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetIA32" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Note: IA32 (x86) binary not installed!" | |
fi | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_x64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetX64" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_aa64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetAARCH64" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 && $Platform == "aa64" ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetShim="bootx64.efi" | |
CopyShimFiles | |
fi | |
if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then | |
cp -r "$RefindDir"/drivers_* "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -r "$ThisDir"/drivers_* "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/" 2> /dev/null | |
elif [[ $Upgrade == 1 || $InstallToEspOnMac == 1 ]] ; then | |
CopyDrivers "$Platform" | |
CopyTools "$Platform" | |
fi | |
Refind="boot$Platform.efi" | |
CopyKeys | |
elif [[ $Platform == 'x64' || $TargetDir == "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_x64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetX64" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
CopyDrivers x64 | |
CopyTools x64 | |
Refind="refind_x64.efi" | |
CopyKeys | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$TargetShim" == "default" ]] ; then | |
TargetShim=`basename "$ShimSource"` | |
fi | |
CopyShimFiles | |
Refind="$TargetShim" | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Storing copies of rEFInd Secure Boot public keys in $EtcKeysDir" | |
mkdir -p "$EtcKeysDir" | |
cp "$ThisDir/keys/refind.cer" "$EtcKeysDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/keys/refind.crt" "$EtcKeysDir" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then | |
SetupMacHfs $TargetX64 | |
fi | |
elif [[ $Platform == 'ia32' || $Platform == 'aa64' ]] ; then | |
if [[ $Platform == 'ia32' ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetIA32" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_aa64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetAARCH64" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
CopyDrivers $Platform | |
CopyTools $Platform | |
Refind="refind_$Platform.efi" | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then | |
SetupMacHfs $TargetIA32 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Unknown platform! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "Copied rEFInd binary files" | |
echo "" | |
if [[ -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
rm -rf "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons-backup" &> /dev/null | |
mv -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons-backup" | |
echo "Notice: Backed up existing icons directory as icons-backup." | |
fi | |
cp -r "$IconsDir" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys" | |
cp -rf "$ThisDir"/keys/*.[cd]er "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -rf "$EtcKeysDir"/*.[cd]er "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" ]] ; then | |
echo "Existing refind.conf file found; copying sample file as refind.conf-sample" | |
echo "to avoid overwriting your customizations." | |
echo "" | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Copying sample configuration file as refind.conf; edit this file to configure" | |
echo "rEFInd." | |
echo "" | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
# If installing to the fallback/EFI default filename, make a duplicate copy | |
# of refind.conf and edit the main copy to include the "install" and "bootorder" | |
# options, so that the system can be used to install rEFInd if it's on a USB | |
# flash drive or CD-R.... | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
sed -i 's/#showtools shell/showtools install, shell/g' "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" | |
fi | |
if [[ $DeleteRefindDir == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Deleting the temporary directory $RefindDir" | |
rm -r "$RefindDir" | |
fi | |
} # CopyRefindFiles() | |
# Mount the partition the user specified with the --usedefault or --ownhfs option | |
MountDefaultTarget() { | |
InstallDir=/tmp/refind_install | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir" | |
UnmountEsp=1 | |
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]] ; then | |
if [[ $OwnHfs == '1' ]] ; then | |
Temp=`diskutil info "$TargetPart" | grep "Mount Point"` | |
InstallDir=`echo $Temp | cut -f 3-30 -d ' ' | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ $InstallDir == '' ]] ; then | |
InstallDir=/tmp/refind_install | |
mount -t hfs "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
else | |
UnmountEsp=0 | |
fi | |
else | |
mount -t msdos "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
fi | |
elif [[ $OSTYPE == linux* ]] ; then | |
mount -t vfat "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Couldn't mount $TargetPart ! Aborting!" | |
rmdir "$InstallDir" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # MountDefaultTarget() | |
# Create a BOOT.CSV file in the same directory as rEFInd, to help in recovery | |
# should the system's boot entry list be lost | |
CreateBootCsvFile() { | |
IConv=`which iconv 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ -x "$IConv" ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "x64" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetX64,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "ia32" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetIA32,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "aarch64" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetAARCH64,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
fi | |
exit | |
} # CreateBootCsvFile() | |
# | |
# A series of OS X support functions.... | |
# | |
# Mount the ESP at /Volumes/ESP or determine its current mount | |
# point. | |
# Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point | |
# Sets UnmountEsp if we mounted it | |
MountOSXESP() { | |
# Identify the ESP. Note: This returns the FIRST ESP found; | |
# if the system has multiple disks, this could be wrong! | |
Temp=$(mount | sed -n -E "/^(\/dev\/disk.*) on \/ \(.*$/s//\1/p") | |
if [ $Temp ]; then | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | grep " EFI " | grep -o 'disk.*' | head -n 1) | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
echo "Warning: root device doesn't have an EFI System Partition" | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Warning: root device could not be found" | |
fi | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | sed -n -E '/^ *[0-9]+:[ ]+EFI EFI[ ]+[0-9.]+ [A-Z]+[ ]+(disk[0-9]+s[0-9]+)$/ { s//\1/p | |
q | |
}' ) | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
echo "Could not find an EFI System Partition. Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
Esp=/dev/`echo $Temp` | |
# If the ESP is mounted, use its current mount point.... | |
Temp=`df -P | grep "$Esp "` | |
InstallDir=`echo $Temp | cut -f 6- -d ' ' | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ "$InstallDir" == '' ]] ; then | |
mkdir /Volumes/ESP &> /dev/null | |
mount -t msdos "$Esp" /Volumes/ESP | |
# Some systems have HFS+ "ESPs." They shouldn't, but they do. If this is | |
# detected, mount it as such and set appropriate options. | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
mount -t hfs "$Esp" /Volumes/Esp | |
OwnHfs=1 | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Unable to mount ESP! Aborting!\n" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
UnmountEsp=1 | |
InstallDir="/Volumes/ESP" | |
fi | |
} # MountOSXESP() | |
# Set up for booting from Mac HFS+ volume that boots rEFInd in MJG's way | |
# (http://mjg59.dreamwidth.org/7468.html) | |
# Must be passed the original rEFInd binary filename (without a path). | |
SetupMacHfs() { | |
if [[ -s "$InstallDir/mach_kernel" ]] ; then | |
echo "Attempt to install rEFInd to a partition with a /mach_kernel file! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
cp -n "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi-backup" &> /dev/null | |
ln -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$1" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi" | |
touch "$InstallDir/mach_kernel" | |
rm "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/SystemVersion.plist" &> /dev/null | |
cat - << ENDOFHERE >> "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/SystemVersion.plist" | |
<xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<plist version="1.0"> | |
<dict> | |
<key>ProductBuildVersion</key> | |
<string></string> | |
<key>ProductName</key> | |
<string>rEFInd</string> | |
<key>ProductVersion</key> | |
<string>0.12.0</string> | |
</dict> | |
</plist> | |
ENDOFHERE | |
} # SetupMacHfs() | |
CheckForSIP() { | |
if [[ -x "/usr/bin/csrutil" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
local OKToInstall=`/usr/bin/csrutil status | \ | |
grep "Protection status: disabled\|enabled (Apple Internal)\|NVRAM Protections: disabled"` | |
if [[ -z "$OKToInstall" ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "**** ALERT: SIP ENABLED! ****" | |
echo | |
if [[ "$Upgrade" == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "You are attempting to upgrade an existing installation, but it appears that" | |
echo "System Integrity Protection (SIP) is enabled. If rEFInd is working now, then" | |
echo "this is fine; you can upgrade your existing rEFInd. If rEFInd is not working," | |
echo "though, re-installing from this boot will not help. To re-enable rEFInd, you" | |
echo "must re-install it from a Recovery system or from another OS. To enter the" | |
echo "Recovery system and re-install rEFInd:" | |
else | |
echo "rEFInd cannot be installed because System Integrity Protection (SIP) seems" | |
echo "to be enabled! You must install rEFInd from your Recovery installation or" | |
echo "from another OS. To install from the Recovery system:" | |
fi | |
echo | |
echo " 1. Reboot" | |
echo " 2. Hold down Command+R as the chime sounds" | |
echo " 3. When the OS has booted, select Utilities->Terminal" | |
echo " 4. Change to this directory with the 'cd' command; it will probably be under" | |
if [[ "`pwd | cut -b 1-8`" == "/Volumes" ]] ; then | |
echo " `pwd`" | |
else | |
local RootName=`diskutil info -plist / | grep -A 1 VolumeName | grep string | cut -d \> -f 2 | cut -d \< -f 1` | |
echo " /Volumes/$RootName`pwd`" | |
fi | |
echo " 5. Re-run this script." | |
echo | |
if [[ "$Upgrade" != "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "If you believe SIP is NOT enabled, you may attempt an installation anyhow," | |
echo "but it may fail." | |
echo | |
fi | |
echo "For more on this subject, see http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/sip.html" | |
echo | |
echo -n "Do you want to attempt installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "N" || $YesNo == "n" ]] ; then | |
echo "Exiting!" | |
exit | |
fi | |
fi # csrutil status suggests OK to install | |
fi # csrutil exists | |
} # CheckForSIP() | |
# Control the OS X installation. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if problems found during the installation. | |
InstallOnOSX() { | |
echo "Installing rEFInd on macOS...." | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == "1" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
MountOSXESP | |
elif [[ "$TargetDir" == "/EFI/BOOT" || "$OwnHfs" == '1' ]] ; then | |
MountDefaultTarget | |
else | |
InstallDir="$RootDir/" | |
InstallDir=`echo $InstallDir | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
fi | |
echo "Installing rEFInd to the partition mounted at $InstallDir" | |
DetermineTargetDir | |
CheckForSIP | |
CopyRefindFiles | |
mkdir -p /usr/local/bin &> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/mountesp" /usr/local/bin/ &> /dev/null | |
if [[ $InstallToEspOnMac == "1" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
bless --mount "$InstallDir" --setBoot --file "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$Refind" --shortform | |
elif [[ "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
bless --setBoot --folder "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" --file "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$Refind" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser || -d /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "/Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser found!" | |
echo "This program is part of rEFIt, and will cause rEFInd to fail to work after" | |
echo -n "its first boot. Do you want to remove rEFItBlesser (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "Deleting /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser..." | |
rm -r /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser | |
else | |
echo "Not deleting rEFItBlesser." | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # InstallOnOSX() | |
# | |
# Now a series of Linux support functions.... | |
# | |
# Check for evidence that we're running in Secure Boot mode. If so, and if | |
# appropriate options haven't been set, warn the user and offer to abort. | |
# If we're NOT in Secure Boot mode but the user HAS specified the --shim | |
# or --localkeys option, warn the user and offer to abort. | |
CheckSecureBoot() { | |
IsSecureBoot="0" | |
if [[ -f /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c ]] ; then | |
IsSecureBoot=`od -An -t u1 /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c | awk '{print substr($0,length,1)}'` | |
elif [[ -f /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c/data ]] ; then | |
IsSecureBoot=`od -An -t u1 /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c/data | tr -d '[[:space:]]'` | |
fi | |
if [[ $IsSecureBoot == "1" && "$TargetDir" != '/EFI/BOOT' && "$ShimSource" == "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "CAUTION: Your computer appears to be booted with Secure Boot, but you haven't" | |
echo "specified a valid shim.efi file source. Chances are you should re-run with" | |
echo "the --shim option. You can read more about this topic at" | |
echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" && ! $IsSecureBoot == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "You've specified installing using a shim.efi file, but your computer does not" | |
echo "appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. Although installing in this way" | |
echo "should work, it's unnecessarily complex. You may continue, but unless you" | |
echo "plan to enable Secure Boot, you should consider stopping and omitting the" | |
echo "--shim option. You can read more about this topic at" | |
echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ $LocalKeys != 0 && ! $IsSecureBoot == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "You've specified re-signing your rEFInd binaries with locally-generated keys," | |
echo "but your computer does not appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. The" | |
echo "keys you generate will be useless unless you enable Secure Boot. You may" | |
echo "proceed with this installation, but before you do so, you may want to read" | |
echo "more about it at http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CheckSecureBoot() | |
# Check for the presence of locally-generated keys from a previous installation in | |
# $EtcKeysDir (/etc/refind.d/keys). If they're not present, generate them using | |
# openssl. | |
GenerateKeys() { | |
PrivateKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.key" | |
CertKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.crt" | |
DerKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.cer" | |
OpenSSL=`which openssl 2> /dev/null` | |
# Do the work only if one or more of the necessary keys is missing | |
# TODO: Technically, we don't need the DerKey; but if it's missing and openssl | |
# is also missing, this will fail. This could be improved. | |
if [[ ! -f "$PrivateKey" || ! -f "$CertKey" || ! -f "$DerKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Generating a fresh set of local keys...." | |
mkdir -p "$EtcKeysDir" | |
chmod 0700 "$EtcKeysDir" | |
if [[ ! -x "$OpenSSL" ]] ; then | |
echo "Can't find openssl, which is required to create your private signing keys!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$PrivateKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $PrivateKey" | |
cp -f "$PrivateKey" "$PrivateKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$CertKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $CertKey" | |
cp -f "$CertKey" "$CertKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$DerKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $DerKey" | |
cp -f "$DerKey" "$DerKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
KeyEncryptionArgument="" | |
else | |
KeyEncryptionArgument="-nodes" | |
fi | |
"$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
$KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=Locally-generated rEFInd key/" | |
"$OpenSSL" x509 -in "$CertKey" -out "$DerKey" -outform DER | |
chmod 0600 "$PrivateKey" | |
else | |
echo "Using existing local keys...." | |
fi | |
} # GenerateKeys() | |
# Sign a single binary. Requires parameters: | |
# $1 = source file | |
# $2 = destination file | |
# Also assumes that the SBSign and various key variables are set appropriately. | |
# Aborts script on error | |
SignOneBinary() { | |
ReadKeyPassphrase --no-confirm | |
if [[ "$EncryptKeys" == 1 ]] ; then | |
SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
script -qefc "$SbSignCommand" --force /dev/null 2>&1 | ( \ | |
head -n 2 >/dev/null # Skip the first two lines (incl. passphrase). | |
grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
) | |
local status="${PIPESTATUS[1]}" | |
else | |
"$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
local status="${PIPESTATUS[0]}" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$status" != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Problem signing the binary $1! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SignOneBinary() | |
# Re-sign the x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key, First look for appropriate | |
# key files in $EtcKeysDir. If they're present, use them to re-sign the binaries. If | |
# not, try to generate new keys and store them in $EtcKeysDir. | |
ReSignBinaries() { | |
SBSign=`which sbsign 2> /dev/null` | |
echo "Found sbsign at $SBSign" | |
TempDir="/tmp/refind_local" | |
if [[ ! -x "$SBSign" ]] ; then | |
echo "Can't find sbsign, which is required to sign rEFInd with your own keys!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
GenerateKeys | |
mkdir -p "$TempDir/drivers_$Platform" | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -a "$RefindDir/drivers_ia32 $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -a "$ThisDir/drivers_ia32 $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
SignOneBinary "$RefindDir/refind_$Platform.efi" "$TempDir/refind_$Platform.efi" | |
SaveIFS=$IFS | |
IFS=$(echo -en "\n\b") | |
for Driver in `ls "$RefindDir"/drivers_$Platform/*.efi "$ThisDir"/drivers_$Platform/*.efi 2> /dev/null` ; do | |
TempName=`basename "$Driver"` | |
SignOneBinary "$Driver" "$TempDir/drivers_$Platform/$TempName" | |
done | |
IFS=$SaveIFS | |
RefindDir="$TempDir" | |
DeleteRefindDir=1 | |
} # ReSignBinaries() | |
# Locate and mount an ESP, if possible. Should be called only if /boot/efi | |
# is NOT an acceptable ESP. If successful, sets: | |
# * InstallDir to the mounted ESP's path ($RootDir/boot/efi) | |
# * EspFilesystem to the filesystem (always "vfat") | |
# Neither variable is altered if no ESP could be found | |
FindLinuxESP() { | |
local Dmraid | |
local DmStatus | |
local FatPart | |
local IsItRaid | |
local ParentDisk | |
local PartNum | |
local PotentialParent | |
local Sgdisk | |
local TypeCode | |
echo "The ESP doesn't seem to be mounted! Trying to find it...." | |
Dmraid=`which dmraid 2> /dev/null` | |
Sgdisk=`which sgdisk 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ ! -x "$Sgdisk" ]] ; then | |
echo "The sgdisk program (part of the gdisk package) is not installed; please" | |
echo "install it and try again." | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
# Iterate through all FAT partitions in the hopes of finding an ESP.... | |
# (Note: FatPart with be set to "/dev/{whatever}".) | |
for FatPart in `blkid -t TYPE="vfat" -o device` ; do | |
# For each FAT partition, find its parent disk device, since we need | |
# the disk device and partition number as separate components to feed | |
# to efibootmgr.... | |
# (Note: PotentialParent will be lacking "/dev/" prefix.) | |
for PotentialParent in `lsblk | grep disk | cut -f 1 -d " "` ; do | |
IsItRaid=0 | |
# Exclude anything that looks like it's on software RAID.... | |
if [[ -x "$Dmraid" ]] ; then | |
DmStatus=`dmraid -r | grep $PotentialParent` | |
if [ -n "$DmStatus" ] ; then | |
echo "/dev/$PotentialParent seems to be part of a RAID array; skipping!" | |
IsItRaid=1 | |
fi | |
fi # if dmraid utility exists | |
# If FAT partition is in the $PotentialParent disk & it's NOT part | |
# of a software RAID setup, then we've found what we want; set it | |
# and break out of the loop.... | |
if [[ $FatPart == *"/dev/$PotentialParent"* && $IsItRaid == 0 ]] ; then | |
ParentDisk=$PotentialParent | |
break | |
fi | |
done | |
if [[ $IsItRaid == 0 ]] ; then | |
PartNum=`grep -Eo '[0-9]{1,4}' <<< $FatPart | tail -n 1` | |
TypeCode=`$Sgdisk -i $PartNum /dev/$ParentDisk | grep "GUID code"` | |
shopt -s nocasematch | |
if [[ $TypeCode == *$EspGuid* ]] ; then | |
InstallDir="$RootDir/boot/efi" | |
InstallDir=`echo $InstallDir | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
echo "Mounting ESP ($FatPart) at $InstallDir" | |
mkdir -p $InstallDir | |
mount $FatPart $InstallDir | |
EspFilesystem="vfat" | |
shopt -u nocasematch | |
break | |
fi | |
shopt -u nocasematch | |
fi | |
done | |
} # FindLinuxESP() | |
# Identifies the ESP's location (/boot, /boot/efi, /efi, or these locations | |
# under the directory specified by --root); aborts if the ESP isn't mounted at | |
# any of these locations. | |
# Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point. | |
FindMountedESP() { | |
mount /boot &> /dev/null | |
mount /boot/efi &> /dev/null | |
mount /efi &> /dev/null | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir/efi" 2> /dev/null | grep efi` | |
if [[ ! -n "$EspLine" ]] ; then | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir"/boot/efi 2> /dev/null | grep boot/efi` | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -n "$EspLine" ]] ; then | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir"/boot 2> /dev/null | grep boot` | |
fi | |
InstallDir=`echo $EspLine | cut -d " " -f 6 | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ -n "$InstallDir" ]] ; then | |
EspFilesystem=`grep -w "$InstallDir" /etc/mtab | uniq | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 3 | uniq` | |
fi | |
if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then | |
FindLinuxESP | |
fi | |
if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then | |
echo "$RootDir/$InstallDir doesn't seem to be on a VFAT filesystem. The ESP must be" | |
echo "mounted at $RootDir/boot, $RootDir/efi, or $RootDir/boot/efi, and it must be" | |
echo "VFAT (not msdos)! Aborting!" | |
if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]] ; then | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
echo "The computer appears to be running in BIOS mode and has no ESP. You should" | |
echo "create an ESP, and ideally boot in EFI mode, before installing rEFInd." | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
echo "ESP was found at $InstallDir using $EspFilesystem" | |
} # FindMountedESP | |
# Uses efibootmgr to add an entry for rEFInd to the EFI's NVRAM, if necessary. | |
# If this fails, sets Problems=1 | |
AddBootEntry() { | |
local PartNum | |
local InstallDisk | |
local InstallPart | |
local InstallPartGuid | |
local Name | |
local ExistingEntry | |
local KeepExistingEntry=0 | |
local ExistingEntryBootNum | |
local FirstBoot | |
Efibootmgr=`which efibootmgr 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ "$Efibootmgr" ]] ; then | |
InstallPart=`grep "$InstallDir " /etc/mtab | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 1 | tail -n1` | |
for Name in `lsblk -r | grep disk | cut -f 1 -d " "` ; do | |
if [[ $InstallPart == *"$Name"* ]] ; then | |
InstallDisk="/dev/"$Name | |
PartNum=${InstallPart#$InstallDisk} | |
PartNum=`echo "${PartNum//[!0-9]/}"` | |
break | |
fi | |
done | |
if [[ -z $InstallDisk || -z $PartNum ]] ; then | |
echo "Could not identify ESP in AddBootEntry()!" | |
Problems=1 | |
return 1 | |
fi | |
EntryFilename="$TargetDir/$Refind" | |
EfiEntryFilename=`echo ${EntryFilename//\//\\\}` | |
EfiEntryFilename2=`echo ${EfiEntryFilename} | sed s/\\\\\\\\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\/g` | |
InstallPartGuid=`blkid -s PARTUUID -o value "$InstallPart"` | |
FirstBoot=`"$Efibootmgr" | grep BootOrder | cut -c 12-15` | |
ExistingEntry=`"$Efibootmgr" -v | grep -i "$EfiEntryFilename2" | grep -i "$InstallPartGuid" | head -n 1` | |
ExistingEntryFirstBoot=`"$Efibootmgr" -v | grep -i "$EfiEntryFilename2" | grep -i "$InstallPartGuid" | grep "Boot$FirstBoot"` | |
if [[ "$ExistingEntry" ]] ; then | |
ExistingEntryBootNum=`echo "$ExistingEntry" | cut -c 5-8` | |
if [[ ! -n "$ExistingEntryFirstBoot" ]] ; then | |
echo "An existing rEFInd boot entry exists, but isn't set as the default boot" | |
echo "manager. The boot order is being adjusted to make rEFInd the default boot" | |
echo "manager. If this is NOT what you want, you should use efibootmgr to" | |
echo "manually adjust your EFI's boot order." | |
"$Efibootmgr" -b $ExistingEntryBootNum -B &> /dev/null | |
else | |
KeepExistingEntry=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepExistingEntry" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Creating new NVRAM entry" | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 0 ]] ; then | |
"$Efibootmgr" -c -l "$EfiEntryFilename" -L "rEFInd Boot Manager" -d $InstallDisk -p $PartNum &> /dev/null | |
else | |
"$Efibootmgr" -c -l "$EfiEntryFilename" -L "rEFInd Boot Manager" -d $InstallDisk -p $PartNum \ | |
-u "$TargetShim $TargetX64" &> /dev/null | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Keeping existing NVRAM entry" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
EfibootmgrProblems=1 | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else # efibootmgr not found | |
EfibootmgrProblems=1 | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ $EfibootmgrProblems ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "ALERT: There were problems running the efibootmgr program! You may need to" | |
echo "rename the $Refind binary to the default name (EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi" | |
echo "on x86-64 systems, EFI/BOOT/bootia32.efi on x86 systems, or" | |
echo "EFI/BOOT/bootaa64.efi on ARM64 systems) to have it run!" | |
echo | |
else | |
echo "rEFInd is set as the default boot manager." | |
fi | |
} # AddBootEntry() | |
# Create a minimal/sample refind_linux.conf file in /boot. | |
GenerateRefindLinuxConf() { | |
if [[ -f "$RLConfFile" ]] ; then | |
echo "Existing $RLConfFile found; not overwriting." | |
else | |
echo "Creating $RLConfFile; edit it to adjust kernel options." | |
RootFS=`df "$RootDir" | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
StartOfDevname=`echo "$RootFS" | cut -b 1-7` | |
if [[ "$StartOfDevname" == "/dev/sd" || "$StartOfDevName" == "/dev/hd" ]] ; then | |
# Identify root filesystem by UUID rather than by device node, if possible | |
Uuid=`blkid -o export -s UUID "$RootFS" 2> /dev/null | grep UUID=` | |
if [[ -n $Uuid ]] ; then | |
RootFS="$Uuid" | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ $RootDir == "/" ]] ; then | |
local FirstCmdlineOption=`cat /proc/cmdline | cut -d ' ' -f 1` | |
if [[ "$FirstCmdlineOption" =~ (vmlinuz|bzImage|kernel) ]] ; then | |
DefaultOptions=`cat /proc/cmdline | cut -d ' ' -f 2- | sed 's/\S*initrd=\S*//g' | sed 's/ *$//' | sed 's/^ *//'` | |
else | |
DefaultOptions=`cat /proc/cmdline | sed 's/\S*initrd=\S*//g' | sed 's/ *$//' | sed 's/^ *//'` | |
fi | |
else | |
if [[ -f "$RootDir/etc/default/grub" ]] ; then | |
# We want the default options used by the distribution, stored here.... | |
source "$RootDir/etc/default/grub" | |
echo "Setting default boot options based on $RootDir/etc/default/grub" | |
fi | |
DefaultOptions="ro root=$RootFS $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" | |
fi | |
echo "\"Boot with standard options\" \"$DefaultOptions\"" > $RLConfFile | |
echo "\"Boot to single-user mode\" \"$DefaultOptions single\"" >> $RLConfFile | |
echo "\"Boot with minimal options\" \"ro root=$RootFS\"" >> $RLConfFile | |
fi | |
} | |
# Controls rEFInd installation under Linux. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if something goes wrong. | |
InstallOnLinux() { | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == "/System/Library/CoreServices" ]] ; then | |
echo "You may not use the --ownhfs option under Linux! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "Installing rEFInd on Linux...." | |
modprobe efivars &> /dev/null | |
if [[ $TargetDir == "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
MountDefaultTarget | |
else | |
FindMountedESP | |
DetermineTargetDir | |
fi | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then | |
ReSignBinaries | |
fi | |
CheckSecureBoot | |
CopyRefindFiles | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" && "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then | |
AddBootEntry | |
GenerateRefindLinuxConf | |
fi | |
} # InstallOnLinux() | |
# | |
# The main part of the script. Sets a few environment variables, | |
# performs a few startup checks, and then calls functions to | |
# install under OS X or Linux, depending on the detected platform. | |
# | |
GetParams "$@" | |
if [[ $UID != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Not running as root; attempting to elevate privileges via sudo...." | |
sudo "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "This script must be run as root (or using sudo). Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
DeterminePlatform | |
CheckForFiles | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --shim option is not supported on macOS! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$LocalKeys" != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --localkeys option is not supported on macOS! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
InstallOnOSX $1 | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
InstallOnLinux | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Running on unknown OS; aborting!" | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --notesp option is not supported on Linux! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
esac | |
CreateBootCsvFile | |
if [[ $Problems ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "ALERT:" | |
echo "Installation has completed, but problems were detected. Review the output for" | |
echo "error messages and take corrective measures as necessary. You may need to" | |
echo "re-run this script or install manually before rEFInd will work." | |
echo | |
else | |
echo | |
echo "Installation has completed successfully." | |
echo | |
fi | |
if [[ $UnmountEsp == '1' ]] ; then | |
echo "Unmounting install dir" | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
diskutil unmount $InstallDir | |
;; | |
*) | |
umount $InstallDir | |
;; | |
esac | |
fi | |
if [[ "$InstallDir" == /tmp/refind_install ]] ; then | |
# sleep 5 | |
rmdir "$InstallDir" | |
fi |
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#!/bin/bash | |
# | |
# Linux/MacOS X script to install rEFInd | |
# | |
# Usage: | |
# | |
# ./refind-install [options] | |
# | |
# options include: | |
# "--notesp" to install to the OS X root filesystem rather than to the ESP. | |
# This option is valid only under OS X. | |
# "--usedefault {devicefile}" to install as default | |
# (/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI and similar) to the specified device | |
# (/dev/sdd1 or whatever) without registering with the NVRAM. | |
# "--ownhfs {devicefile}" to install to an HFS+ volume that's NOT currently | |
# an OS X boot volume. Valid only in OS X. | |
# "--root {dir}" to specify installation using the specified directory | |
# as the system's root | |
# "--alldrivers" to install all drivers along with regular files | |
# "--nodrivers" to suppress driver installation (default in Linux is | |
# driver used on /boot; --nodrivers is OS X default). | |
# "--shim {shimfile}" to install a shim.efi file for Secure Boot. Valid | |
# only under Linux. | |
# "--preloader" is synonymous with "--shim". Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--encryptkeys" password-protects the Secure Boot private key. | |
# "--engine" engine that protects the Secure Boot private key. | |
# "--localkeys" to re-sign x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key. | |
# Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--keepname" to keep refind_x64.efi name as such even when using shim. | |
# Valid only under Linux. | |
# "--yes" to assume a "yes" response to all prompts | |
# | |
# This program is copyright (c) 2012-2020 by Roderick W. Smith | |
# | |
# This program is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 3, | |
# or (at your option) any later version. | |
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
# Revision history: | |
# | |
# 0.12.0 -- Improve code to find ESPs; should help with NVMe drives. Also | |
# activate install and bootorder features when using --usedefault | |
# option. | |
# 0.11.5 -- Remove excessive slashes (/) from some filenames | |
# 0.11.4 -- Fixed generation of GUID when automount of ESP in use on Linux | |
# 0.11.3 -- Added support for ESP mounted at /efi under Linux | |
# 0.11.1 -- In Linux, be less aggressive about replacing existing NVRAM entries | |
# 0.11.0 -- Create BOOT.CSV file and option to encrypt SB private key | |
# 0.10.8 -- Enabled use of shimx64.efi.signed as Shim source file | |
# 0.10.7 -- Added mm{arch}.efi as equivalent of MokManager.efi | |
# 0.10.6 -- Improved identification of the root device under macOS. | |
# 0.10.5 -- More improvement to handling of disks (other than /dev/[sh]d? disks). | |
# 0.10.4 -- Improved handling of disks (other than /dev/[sh]d? disks). | |
# 0.10.2 -- Improved Secure Boot detection in Linux, fixed --usedefault in OS X, | |
# and fixed bug that could cause mountesp to be installed as a FILE | |
# called /usr/local/bin in OS X. | |
# 0.10.1 -- Improve extraction of default kernel options from /proc/cmdline. | |
# Add support for AMD64 (aka AARCH64, aa64) platform. Added | |
# warning when --alldrivers used without --usedefault. | |
# 0.10.0 -- Enable running under OS X's recovery system & add warning about | |
# SIP & brief instructions on how to deal with it if SIP is | |
# detected to be enabled. Also change way refind_linux.conf default | |
# options are found; use /proc/cmdline as base. | |
# 0.9.2 -- Added --keepname option. | |
# 0.8.7 -- Better detection of Secure Boot mode & fixed errors when copying | |
# Shim & MokManager files over themselves; fixed bug that caused | |
# inappropriate installation to EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi | |
# 0.8.6 -- Fixed bugs that caused misidentification of ESP on disks with | |
# partition numbers over 10 on OS X and misidentification of mount | |
# point if already-mounted ESP had space in path. | |
# 0.8.5 -- Refinement/cleanup of new OS X ESP-as-default policy | |
# 0.8.4 -- OS X default changed to install to ESP under /EFI/BOOT | |
# 0.7.9 -- Fixed bug that caused errors if dmraid utility not installed | |
# 0.7.7 -- Fixed bug that created mangled refind_linux.conf file; added ability | |
# to locate and mount ESP on Linux, if it's not mounted | |
# 0.7.6 -- Added --ownhfs {device-filename} option | |
# 0.7.5 -- Fixed bug when installing to ESP on recent versions of OS X | |
# 0.7.2 -- Fixed code that could be confused by use of autofs to mount the ESP | |
# 0.7.0 -- Added support for the new Btrfs driver | |
# 0.6.12 -- Added support for PreLoader as well as for shim | |
# 0.6.11 -- Improvements in script's ability to handle directories with spaces | |
# in their names | |
# 0.6.9 -- Install gptsync on Macs | |
# 0.6.8 -- Bug fix: ESP scan now uses "uniq". | |
# 0.6.6 -- Bug fix: Upgrade drivers when installed to EFI/BOOT. Also enable | |
# copying shim.efi and MokManager.efi over themselves. | |
# 0.6.4 -- Copies ext2 driver rather than ext4 driver for ext2/3fs | |
# 0.6.3 -- Support for detecting rEFInd in EFI/BOOT and EFI/Microsoft/Boot | |
# directories & for installing to EFI/BOOT in BIOS mode | |
# 0.6.2-1 -- Added --yes option & tweaked key-copying for use with RPM install script | |
# 0.6.1 -- Added --root option; minor bug fixes | |
# 0.6.0 -- Changed --drivers to --alldrivers and added --nodrivers option; | |
# changed default driver installation behavior in Linux to install | |
# the driver needed to read /boot (if available) | |
# 0.5.1.2 -- Fixed bug that caused failure to generate refind_linux.conf file | |
# 0.5.1.1 -- Fixed bug that caused script failure under OS X | |
# 0.5.1 -- Added --shim & --localkeys options & create sample refind_linux.conf | |
# in /boot | |
# 0.5.0 -- Added --usedefault & --drivers options & changed "esp" option to "--esp" | |
# 0.4.5 -- Fixed check for rEFItBlesser in OS X | |
# 0.4.2 -- Added notice about BIOS-based OSes & made NVRAM changes in Linux smarter | |
# 0.4.1 -- Added check for rEFItBlesser in OS X | |
# 0.3.3.1 -- Fixed OS X 10.7 bug; also works as make target | |
# 0.3.2.1 -- Check for presence of source files; aborts if not present | |
# 0.3.2 -- Initial version | |
# | |
# Note: install.sh version numbers match those of the rEFInd package | |
# with which they first appeared. | |
RootDir="/" | |
TargetDir=/EFI/refind | |
LocalKeysBase="refind_local" | |
ShimSource="none" | |
ShimType="none" | |
KeepName=0 | |
TargetShim="default" | |
TargetX64="refind_x64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="refind_ia32.efi" | |
LocalKeys=0 | |
EncryptKeys=0 | |
DeleteRefindDir=0 | |
AlwaysYes=0 | |
EspGuid="C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B" | |
# | |
# Functions used by both OS X and Linux.... | |
# | |
GetParams() { | |
InstallToEspOnMac=1 | |
# Install the driver required to read Linux /boot, if it's available | |
# Note: Under OS X, this will be installed only if a Linux partition | |
# is detected, in which case the ext4fs driver will be installed. | |
InstallDrivers="boot" | |
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do | |
case $1 in | |
--notesp) InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
;; | |
--ownhfs) OwnHfs=1 | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
TargetPart="$2" | |
TargetDir=/System/Library/CoreServices | |
shift | |
;; | |
--usedefault) TargetDir=/EFI/BOOT | |
TargetPart="$2" | |
TargetX64="bootx64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--root) RootDir="$2" | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
shift | |
;; | |
--localkeys) LocalKeys=1 | |
;; | |
--encryptkeys) EncryptKeys=1 | |
;; | |
--engine) Engine="$2" | |
shift | |
;; | |
--shim | --preloader) ShimSource="$2" | |
ShimType=`basename $ShimSource` | |
shift | |
;; | |
--keepname) KeepName=1 | |
;; | |
--drivers | --alldrivers) InstallDrivers="all" | |
;; | |
--nodrivers) InstallDrivers="none" | |
;; | |
--yes) AlwaysYes=1 | |
;; | |
* ) echo "Usage: $0 [--notesp | --usedefault {device-file} | --root {dir} |" | |
echo " --ownhfs {device-file} ] [--keepname]" | |
echo " [--nodrivers | --alldrivers] [--shim {shimfile}]" | |
echo " [--localkeys [--encryptkeys]] [--keepname] [--yes]" | |
exit 1 | |
esac | |
shift | |
done | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == 0 && "$RootDir" == '/' && "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
echo "You may use --notesp OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$RootDir" != '/' && "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
echo "You may use --root OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" != '/System/Library/CoreServices' && "$OwnHfs" == '1' ]] ; then | |
echo "If you use --ownhfs, you may NOT use --usedefault! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$ShimSource" == "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is meaningful only in conjunction with --shim" | |
echo "or --preloader! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$OSTYPE" != "linux" && "$OSTYPE" != "linux-gnu" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is valid only under Linux! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 1 && "$TargetDir" == "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --keepname option is incompatible with --usedefault! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$InstallDrivers" == "all" && "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --alldrivers option is meant for creating USB flash drives with (near-)" | |
echo "universal boot support. Using it on a hard disk partition runs the risk of" | |
echo "creating serious problems, up to and including rendering your computer" | |
echo -n "unbootable. Are you SURE you want to proceed (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ "$YesNo" != "Y" && "$YesNo" != "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "Aborting installation!" | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$EncryptKeys" == 1 && "$LocalKeys" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --encryptkeys option requires the use of --localkeys! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
RLConfFile="$RootDir/boot/refind_linux.conf" | |
EtcKeysDir="$RootDir/etc/refind.d/keys" | |
} # GetParams() | |
# Get a yes/no response from the user and place it in the YesNo variable. | |
# If the AlwaysYes variable is set to 1, skip the user input and set "Y" | |
# in the YesNo variable. | |
ReadYesNo() { | |
if [[ $AlwaysYes == 1 ]] ; then | |
YesNo="Y" | |
echo "Y" | |
else | |
read YesNo | |
fi | |
} | |
# Get a passphrase for decrpyting a private key, and store it in the | |
# KeyPassphrase variable. | |
# $1 Set to "--no-confirm" to skip passphrase input confirmation. | |
ReadKeyPassphrase() { | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]] && [ -z "$KeyPassphrase" ]; then | |
while true; do | |
echo -n "Private key passphrase (no echo): " | |
read -r -s | |
KeyPassphrase="$REPLY" | |
REPLY="shred value" | |
echo | |
if [ "$1" == "--no-confirm" ]; then | |
break | |
else | |
echo -n "Confirm passphrase (no echo): " | |
read -r -s | |
echo | |
if [ "$KeyPassphrase" == "$REPLY" ]; then | |
REPLY="shred value" | |
break | |
fi | |
fi | |
done | |
fi | |
} | |
# Determine what CPU type and EFI bit depth we're using. | |
# Sets Platform global variable to lowercase EFI platform code (currently | |
# "x64", "ia32", or "aa64") -- the same code used in filenames. | |
DeterminePlatform() { | |
local CpuType | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
CpuType=`ioreg -l -p IODeviceTree | grep firmware-abi | cut -d "\"" -f 4` | |
if [[ "$CpuType" == EFI32 ]] ; then | |
Platform="ia32" | |
else | |
Platform="x64" | |
fi | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
CpuType=`uname -m` | |
case "$CpuType" in | |
aarch64) | |
Platform="aa64" | |
;; | |
x86_64) | |
Platform="x64" | |
;; | |
i?86) | |
Platform="ia32" | |
# If we're in EFI mode, do some sanity checks, and alert the user or even | |
# abort. Not in BIOS mode, though, since that could be used on an emergency | |
# disc to try to recover a troubled Linux installation. | |
if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" && "$TargetDir" != "/BOOT/EFI" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "CAUTION: shim does not currently supports 32-bit systems, so you should not" | |
echo "use the --shim option to install on such systems. Aborting!" | |
echo "" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo | |
echo "CAUTION: This Linux installation uses a 32-bit kernel. 32-bit EFI-based" | |
echo "computers are VERY RARE. If you've installed a 32-bit version of Linux" | |
echo "on a 64-bit computer, you should manually install the 64-bit version of" | |
echo "rEFInd. If you're positive you want to continue with this installation," | |
echo "answer 'Y' to the following question..." | |
echo | |
echo -n "Are you sure you want to continue (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi # In EFI mode | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Unknown CPU type '$CpuType'; aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
;; | |
esac # case "$CpuType".... | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Unknown OS; aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
;; | |
esac # case "$OSTYPE".... | |
} # DeterminePlatform() | |
# Abort if the rEFInd files can't be found. | |
# Also sets $ConfFile to point to the configuration file, | |
# $IconsDir to point to the icons directory, | |
# $ShimSource to the source of the shim.efi file (if necessary), | |
# $ThisDir to point to the directory in which this script resides, | |
# and $RefindDir to point to where the rEFInd binaries live | |
CheckForFiles() { | |
# Note: $ThisDir points to real (not symlinked) script home on Linux, | |
# enabling creating a symlink in /usr/sbin (or wherever); but on OS X, | |
# "readlink" doesn't do the same thing as under Linux, so the script | |
# must not be a symlink under OS X. | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
ThisDir="$( cd -P "${BASH_SOURCE%/*}" && pwd )" | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
ThisDir="$(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")")" | |
;; | |
esac | |
RefindDir="/usr/share/refind/" | |
if [[ ! -f "$RefindDir/refind_$Platform.efi" ]] ; then | |
echo "The rEFInd binary file is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then | |
ConfFile="$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
elif [[ -f "$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then | |
ConfFile="$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
else | |
echo "The sample configuration file is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -d "$RefindDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
IconsDir="$RefindDir/icons" | |
elif [[ -d "$ThisDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
IconsDir="$ThisDir/icons" | |
else | |
echo "The icons directory is missing! Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "ShimSource is $ShimSource" | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
if [[ -f "$ShimSource" ]] ; then | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi.signed" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/mm$Platform.efi.signed | |
if [[ ! -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/mm$Platform.efi | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/MokManager.efi | |
fi | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
MokManagerSource=`dirname "$ShimSource"`/HashTool.efi | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader filename: $ShimType!" | |
echo "Known filenames are shimx64.efi, shim.efi, and PreLoader.efi. Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "The specified shim/PreBootloader file, $ShimSource, doesn't exist!" | |
echo "Aborting installation!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CheckForFiles() | |
# Helper for CopyRefindFiles; copies shim files (including MokManager, if it's | |
# available) to target. | |
CopyShimFiles() { | |
local inode1=`ls -i "$ShimSource" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
local inode2=`ls -i "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetShim" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
if [[ $inode1 != $inode2 ]] ; then | |
cp -fb "$ShimSource" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetShim" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
inode1=`ls -i "$MokManagerSource" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
local TargetMMName=`basename $MokManagerSource` | |
if [[ $TargetMMName == "mm$Platform.efi.signed" ]] ; then | |
TargetMMName="mm$Platform.efi" | |
fi | |
inode2=`ls -i "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetMMName" 2> /dev/null | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
if [[ $inode1 != $inode2 ]] ; then | |
if [[ -f "$MokManagerSource" ]] ; then | |
cp -fb "$MokManagerSource" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetMMName" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyShimFiles() | |
# Copy the public keys to the installation medium | |
CopyKeys() { | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
cp "$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.cer" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
cp "$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.crt" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" | |
fi | |
} # CopyKeys() | |
# Set varaibles for installation in EFI/BOOT directory | |
SetVarsForBoot() { | |
TargetDir="/EFI/BOOT" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="bootx64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="bootaa64.efi" | |
else | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi.signed" || $ShimType = "shimaa64.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
TargetIA32="bootia32.efi" | |
TargetShim="boot$Platform.efi" | |
fi | |
if [[ $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Installation is to /EFI/BOOT, which is incompatible with --keepname! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SetVarsForBoot() | |
# Set variables for installation in EFI/Microsoft/Boot directory | |
SetVarsForMsBoot() { | |
TargetDir="/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="bootmgfw.efi" | |
TargetIA32="bootmgfw.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="bootmgfw.efi" | |
else | |
if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" || $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" || $ShimType == "shimaa64.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="grubx64.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="grubaa64.efi" | |
elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" || $ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="loader.efi" | |
else | |
echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
TargetShim="bootmgfw.efi" | |
fi | |
if [[ $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Installation is to /EFI/Microsoft/Boot, which is incompatible with --keepname!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SetVarsForMsBoot() | |
# TargetDir defaults to /EFI/refind; however, this function adjusts it as follows: | |
# - If an existing refind.conf is available in /EFI/BOOT or /EFI/Microsoft/Boot, | |
# install to that directory under the suitable name; but DO NOT do this if | |
# refind.conf is also in /EFI/refind. | |
# - If booted in BIOS mode and the ESP lacks any other EFI files, install to | |
# /EFI/BOOT | |
# - If booted in BIOS mode and there's no refind.conf file and there is a | |
# /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi file, move it down one level and | |
# install under that name, "hijacking" the Windows boot loader filename | |
DetermineTargetDir() { | |
Upgrade=0 | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/BOOT/refind.conf && ! -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/refind.conf && ! -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
SetVarsForMsBoot | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f $InstallDir/EFI/refind/refind.conf ]] ; then | |
TargetDir="/EFI/refind" | |
if [[ $ShimSource == "none" || $KeepName == 1 ]] ; then | |
TargetX64="refind_x64.efi" | |
TargetIA32="refind_ia32.efi" | |
TargetAARCH64="refind_aa64.efi" | |
fi | |
Upgrade=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ $Upgrade == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Found rEFInd installation in $InstallDir$TargetDir; upgrading it." | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -d /sys/firmware/efi && ! $OSTYPE == darwin* && $Upgrade == 0 ]] ; then # BIOS-mode | |
FoundEfiFiles=`find "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT" -name "*.efi" 2> /dev/null` | |
FoundConfFiles=`find "$InstallDir" -name "refind\.conf" 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ ! -n "$FoundConfFiles" && -f "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" ]] ; then | |
mv -n "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/Microsoft" &> /dev/null | |
SetVarsForMsBoot | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with a suspected Windows installation; moving boot loader" | |
echo "files so as to install to $InstallDir$TargetDir." | |
elif [[ ! -n "$FoundEfiFiles" ]] ; then # In BIOS mode and no default loader; install as default loader | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with no existing default boot loader; installing to" | |
echo $InstallDir$TargetDir | |
else | |
echo "Running in BIOS mode with an existing default boot loader; backing it up and" | |
echo "installing rEFInd in its place." | |
if [[ -d "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "Caution: An existing backup of a default boot loader exists! If the current" | |
echo "default boot loader and the backup are different boot loaders, the current" | |
echo "one will become inaccessible." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
mv -n "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT" "$InstallDir/EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup" | |
SetVarsForBoot | |
fi | |
fi # BIOS-mode | |
} # DetermineTargetDir() | |
# Determine (or guess) the filesystem used on the Linux /boot filesystem. | |
# Store the result in the BootFS global variable. | |
SetBootFS() { | |
BootFS="" | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
linux*) | |
if command -v blkid &>/dev/null; then | |
BootPart=`df $RootDir/boot | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
BootFS=`blkid -o export $BootPart 2> /dev/null | grep TYPE= | cut -f 2 -d =` | |
fi | |
;; | |
darwin*) | |
# 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 = Linux filesystem | |
# BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 = Freedesktop $boot partition | |
# 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 = Freedesktop Linux /home | |
# E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 = Linux LVM | |
# A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E = Linux RAID | |
# 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F = Linux swap | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | grep -i '0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4\|BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172\|933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915\|E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928\|A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E\|0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F\|Linux') | |
BootFS="" | |
if [[ -n $Temp ]] ; then | |
echo "Found suspected Linux partition(s); installing ext4fs driver." | |
BootFS="ext4" | |
fi | |
;; | |
esac | |
} # SetBootFS() | |
# Copy drivers from $RefindDir/drivers_$1 to $InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1, | |
# honoring the $InstallDrivers condition. Must be passed a suitable | |
# architecture code (ia32 or x64). | |
CopyDrivers() { | |
if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1" | |
cp "$ThisDir"/drivers_$1/*_$1.efi "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir"/drivers_$1/*_$1.efi "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
elif [[ "$InstallDrivers" == "boot" ]] ; then | |
SetBootFS | |
DriverType="" | |
case $BootFS in | |
ext2 | ext3) DriverType="ext2" | |
# Could use ext4, but that can create unwanted entries from symbolic | |
# links in / to /boot/vmlinuz if a separate /boot partition is used. | |
;; | |
ext4) DriverType="ext4" | |
;; | |
reiserfs) DriverType="reiserfs" | |
;; | |
btrfs) DriverType="btrfs" | |
;; | |
hfsplus) DriverType="hfs" | |
;; | |
ntfs) DriverType="ntfs" | |
;; | |
*) BootFS="" | |
esac | |
if [[ -n $BootFS ]] ; then | |
echo "Installing driver for $BootFS (${DriverType}_$1.efi)" | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1" | |
cp "$ThisDir/drivers_$1/${DriverType}_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir/drivers_$1/${DriverType}_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1"/ 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyDrivers() | |
# Copy tools (currently only gptsync, and that only on Macs) to the EFI/tools | |
# directory on the ESP. Must be passed a suitable architecture code (ia32 | |
# or x64). | |
CopyTools() { | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/EFI/tools" | |
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]] ; then | |
cp -f "$RefindDir/tools_$1/gptsync_$1.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/" | |
if [[ -f "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" ]] ; then | |
mv "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" "$InstallDir/EFI/tools/gptsync.efi-disabled" | |
echo "Found old gptsync.efi; disabling it by renaming it to gptsync.efi-disabled" | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CopyTools() | |
# Copy the rEFInd files to the ESP or OS X root partition. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if any critical commands fail. | |
CopyRefindFiles() { | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetIA32" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Note: IA32 (x86) binary not installed!" | |
fi | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_x64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetX64" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_aa64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetAARCH64" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ $? != 0 && $Platform == "aa64" ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
TargetShim="bootx64.efi" | |
CopyShimFiles | |
fi | |
if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then | |
cp -r "$RefindDir"/drivers_* "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -r "$ThisDir"/drivers_* "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/" 2> /dev/null | |
elif [[ $Upgrade == 1 || $InstallToEspOnMac == 1 ]] ; then | |
CopyDrivers "$Platform" | |
CopyTools "$Platform" | |
fi | |
Refind="boot$Platform.efi" | |
CopyKeys | |
elif [[ $Platform == 'x64' || $TargetDir == "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_x64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetX64" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
CopyDrivers x64 | |
CopyTools x64 | |
Refind="refind_x64.efi" | |
CopyKeys | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$TargetShim" == "default" ]] ; then | |
TargetShim=`basename "$ShimSource"` | |
fi | |
CopyShimFiles | |
Refind="$TargetShim" | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Storing copies of rEFInd Secure Boot public keys in $EtcKeysDir" | |
mkdir -p "$EtcKeysDir" | |
cp "$ThisDir/keys/refind.cer" "$EtcKeysDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/keys/refind.crt" "$EtcKeysDir" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then | |
SetupMacHfs $TargetX64 | |
fi | |
elif [[ $Platform == 'ia32' || $Platform == 'aa64' ]] ; then | |
if [[ $Platform == 'ia32' ]] ; then | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetIA32" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_aa64.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$TargetAARCH64" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
CopyDrivers $Platform | |
CopyTools $Platform | |
Refind="refind_$Platform.efi" | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then | |
SetupMacHfs $TargetIA32 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Unknown platform! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "Copied rEFInd binary files" | |
echo "" | |
if [[ -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons" ]] ; then | |
rm -rf "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons-backup" &> /dev/null | |
mv -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/icons-backup" | |
echo "Notice: Backed up existing icons directory as icons-backup." | |
fi | |
cp -r "$IconsDir" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys" | |
cp -rf "$ThisDir"/keys/*.[cd]er "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -rf "$EtcKeysDir"/*.[cd]er "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/keys/" 2> /dev/null | |
if [[ -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" ]] ; then | |
echo "Existing refind.conf file found; copying sample file as refind.conf-sample" | |
echo "to avoid overwriting your customizations." | |
echo "" | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Copying sample configuration file as refind.conf; edit this file to configure" | |
echo "rEFInd." | |
echo "" | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
# If installing to the fallback/EFI default filename, make a duplicate copy | |
# of refind.conf and edit the main copy to include the "install" and "bootorder" | |
# options, so that the system can be used to install rEFInd if it's on a USB | |
# flash drive or CD-R.... | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then | |
cp -f "$ConfFile" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf-sample" | |
sed -i 's/#showtools shell/showtools install, shell/g' "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/refind.conf" | |
fi | |
if [[ $DeleteRefindDir == 1 ]] ; then | |
echo "Deleting the temporary directory $RefindDir" | |
rm -r "$RefindDir" | |
fi | |
} # CopyRefindFiles() | |
# Mount the partition the user specified with the --usedefault or --ownhfs option | |
MountDefaultTarget() { | |
InstallDir=/tmp/refind_install | |
mkdir -p "$InstallDir" | |
UnmountEsp=1 | |
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]] ; then | |
if [[ $OwnHfs == '1' ]] ; then | |
Temp=`diskutil info "$TargetPart" | grep "Mount Point"` | |
InstallDir=`echo $Temp | cut -f 3-30 -d ' ' | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ $InstallDir == '' ]] ; then | |
InstallDir=/tmp/refind_install | |
mount -t hfs "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
else | |
UnmountEsp=0 | |
fi | |
else | |
mount -t msdos "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
fi | |
elif [[ $OSTYPE == linux* ]] ; then | |
mount -t vfat "$TargetPart" "$InstallDir" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Couldn't mount $TargetPart ! Aborting!" | |
rmdir "$InstallDir" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # MountDefaultTarget() | |
# Create a BOOT.CSV file in the same directory as rEFInd, to help in recovery | |
# should the system's boot entry list be lost | |
CreateBootCsvFile() { | |
IConv=`which iconv 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ -x "$IConv" ]] ; then | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "x64" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetX64,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "ia32" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetIA32,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$Platform" == "aarch64" && -d "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" ]] ; then | |
echo "$TargetAARCH64,rEFInd Boot Manager,,This is the boot entry for rEFInd" | \ | |
$IConv -t UCS-2 > "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/BOOT.CSV" | |
fi | |
fi | |
exit | |
} # CreateBootCsvFile() | |
# | |
# A series of OS X support functions.... | |
# | |
# Mount the ESP at /Volumes/ESP or determine its current mount | |
# point. | |
# Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point | |
# Sets UnmountEsp if we mounted it | |
MountOSXESP() { | |
# Identify the ESP. Note: This returns the FIRST ESP found; | |
# if the system has multiple disks, this could be wrong! | |
Temp=$(mount | sed -n -E "/^(\/dev\/disk.*) on \/ \(.*$/s//\1/p") | |
if [ $Temp ]; then | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | grep " EFI " | grep -o 'disk.*' | head -n 1) | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
echo "Warning: root device doesn't have an EFI System Partition" | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Warning: root device could not be found" | |
fi | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
Temp=$(diskutil list | sed -n -E '/^ *[0-9]+:[ ]+EFI EFI[ ]+[0-9.]+ [A-Z]+[ ]+(disk[0-9]+s[0-9]+)$/ { s//\1/p | |
q | |
}' ) | |
if [ -z $Temp ]; then | |
echo "Could not find an EFI System Partition. Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
Esp=/dev/`echo $Temp` | |
# If the ESP is mounted, use its current mount point.... | |
Temp=`df -P | grep "$Esp "` | |
InstallDir=`echo $Temp | cut -f 6- -d ' ' | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ "$InstallDir" == '' ]] ; then | |
mkdir /Volumes/ESP &> /dev/null | |
mount -t msdos "$Esp" /Volumes/ESP | |
# Some systems have HFS+ "ESPs." They shouldn't, but they do. If this is | |
# detected, mount it as such and set appropriate options. | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
mount -t hfs "$Esp" /Volumes/Esp | |
OwnHfs=1 | |
InstallToEspOnMac=0 | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Unable to mount ESP! Aborting!\n" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
UnmountEsp=1 | |
InstallDir="/Volumes/ESP" | |
fi | |
} # MountOSXESP() | |
# Set up for booting from Mac HFS+ volume that boots rEFInd in MJG's way | |
# (http://mjg59.dreamwidth.org/7468.html) | |
# Must be passed the original rEFInd binary filename (without a path). | |
SetupMacHfs() { | |
if [[ -s "$InstallDir/mach_kernel" ]] ; then | |
echo "Attempt to install rEFInd to a partition with a /mach_kernel file! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
cp -n "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi-backup" &> /dev/null | |
ln -f "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$1" "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/boot.efi" | |
touch "$InstallDir/mach_kernel" | |
rm "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/SystemVersion.plist" &> /dev/null | |
cat - << ENDOFHERE >> "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/SystemVersion.plist" | |
<xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<plist version="1.0"> | |
<dict> | |
<key>ProductBuildVersion</key> | |
<string></string> | |
<key>ProductName</key> | |
<string>rEFInd</string> | |
<key>ProductVersion</key> | |
<string>0.12.0</string> | |
</dict> | |
</plist> | |
ENDOFHERE | |
} # SetupMacHfs() | |
CheckForSIP() { | |
if [[ -x "/usr/bin/csrutil" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
local OKToInstall=`/usr/bin/csrutil status | \ | |
grep "Protection status: disabled\|enabled (Apple Internal)\|NVRAM Protections: disabled"` | |
if [[ -z "$OKToInstall" ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "**** ALERT: SIP ENABLED! ****" | |
echo | |
if [[ "$Upgrade" == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "You are attempting to upgrade an existing installation, but it appears that" | |
echo "System Integrity Protection (SIP) is enabled. If rEFInd is working now, then" | |
echo "this is fine; you can upgrade your existing rEFInd. If rEFInd is not working," | |
echo "though, re-installing from this boot will not help. To re-enable rEFInd, you" | |
echo "must re-install it from a Recovery system or from another OS. To enter the" | |
echo "Recovery system and re-install rEFInd:" | |
else | |
echo "rEFInd cannot be installed because System Integrity Protection (SIP) seems" | |
echo "to be enabled! You must install rEFInd from your Recovery installation or" | |
echo "from another OS. To install from the Recovery system:" | |
fi | |
echo | |
echo " 1. Reboot" | |
echo " 2. Hold down Command+R as the chime sounds" | |
echo " 3. When the OS has booted, select Utilities->Terminal" | |
echo " 4. Change to this directory with the 'cd' command; it will probably be under" | |
if [[ "`pwd | cut -b 1-8`" == "/Volumes" ]] ; then | |
echo " `pwd`" | |
else | |
local RootName=`diskutil info -plist / | grep -A 1 VolumeName | grep string | cut -d \> -f 2 | cut -d \< -f 1` | |
echo " /Volumes/$RootName`pwd`" | |
fi | |
echo " 5. Re-run this script." | |
echo | |
if [[ "$Upgrade" != "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "If you believe SIP is NOT enabled, you may attempt an installation anyhow," | |
echo "but it may fail." | |
echo | |
fi | |
echo "For more on this subject, see http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/sip.html" | |
echo | |
echo -n "Do you want to attempt installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "N" || $YesNo == "n" ]] ; then | |
echo "Exiting!" | |
exit | |
fi | |
fi # csrutil status suggests OK to install | |
fi # csrutil exists | |
} # CheckForSIP() | |
# Control the OS X installation. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if problems found during the installation. | |
InstallOnOSX() { | |
echo "Installing rEFInd on macOS...." | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == "1" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
MountOSXESP | |
elif [[ "$TargetDir" == "/EFI/BOOT" || "$OwnHfs" == '1' ]] ; then | |
MountDefaultTarget | |
else | |
InstallDir="$RootDir/" | |
InstallDir=`echo $InstallDir | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
fi | |
echo "Installing rEFInd to the partition mounted at $InstallDir" | |
DetermineTargetDir | |
CheckForSIP | |
CopyRefindFiles | |
mkdir -p /usr/local/bin &> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/mountesp" /usr/local/bin/ &> /dev/null | |
if [[ $InstallToEspOnMac == "1" && -z "$TargetPart" ]] ; then | |
bless --mount "$InstallDir" --setBoot --file "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$Refind" --shortform | |
elif [[ "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
bless --setBoot --folder "$InstallDir/$TargetDir" --file "$InstallDir/$TargetDir/$Refind" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser || -d /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "/Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser found!" | |
echo "This program is part of rEFIt, and will cause rEFInd to fail to work after" | |
echo -n "its first boot. Do you want to remove rEFItBlesser (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "Deleting /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser..." | |
rm -r /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser | |
else | |
echo "Not deleting rEFItBlesser." | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # InstallOnOSX() | |
# | |
# Now a series of Linux support functions.... | |
# | |
# Check for evidence that we're running in Secure Boot mode. If so, and if | |
# appropriate options haven't been set, warn the user and offer to abort. | |
# If we're NOT in Secure Boot mode but the user HAS specified the --shim | |
# or --localkeys option, warn the user and offer to abort. | |
CheckSecureBoot() { | |
IsSecureBoot="0" | |
if [[ -f /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c ]] ; then | |
IsSecureBoot=`od -An -t u1 /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c | awk '{print substr($0,length,1)}'` | |
elif [[ -f /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c/data ]] ; then | |
IsSecureBoot=`od -An -t u1 /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c/data | tr -d '[[:space:]]'` | |
fi | |
if [[ $IsSecureBoot == "1" && "$TargetDir" != '/EFI/BOOT' && "$ShimSource" == "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "CAUTION: Your computer appears to be booted with Secure Boot, but you haven't" | |
echo "specified a valid shim.efi file source. Chances are you should re-run with" | |
echo "the --shim option. You can read more about this topic at" | |
echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" && ! $IsSecureBoot == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "You've specified installing using a shim.efi file, but your computer does not" | |
echo "appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. Although installing in this way" | |
echo "should work, it's unnecessarily complex. You may continue, but unless you" | |
echo "plan to enable Secure Boot, you should consider stopping and omitting the" | |
echo "--shim option. You can read more about this topic at" | |
echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ $LocalKeys != 0 && ! $IsSecureBoot == "1" ]] ; then | |
echo "" | |
echo "You've specified re-signing your rEFInd binaries with locally-generated keys," | |
echo "but your computer does not appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. The" | |
echo "keys you generate will be useless unless you enable Secure Boot. You may" | |
echo "proceed with this installation, but before you do so, you may want to read" | |
echo "more about it at http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html." | |
echo "" | |
echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? " | |
ReadYesNo | |
if [[ $YesNo == "Y" || $YesNo == "y" ]] ; then | |
echo "OK; continuing with the installation..." | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
} # CheckSecureBoot() | |
# Check for the presence of locally-generated keys from a previous installation in | |
# $EtcKeysDir (/etc/refind.d/keys). If they're not present, generate them using | |
# openssl. | |
GenerateKeys() { | |
PrivateKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.key" | |
CertKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.crt" | |
DerKey="$EtcKeysDir/$LocalKeysBase.cer" | |
OpenSSL=`which openssl 2> /dev/null` | |
# Do the work only if one or more of the necessary keys is missing | |
# TODO: Technically, we don't need the DerKey; but if it's missing and openssl | |
# is also missing, this will fail. This could be improved. | |
if [[ ! -f "$PrivateKey" || ! -f "$CertKey" || ! -f "$DerKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Generating a fresh set of local keys...." | |
mkdir -p "$EtcKeysDir" | |
chmod 0700 "$EtcKeysDir" | |
if [[ ! -x "$OpenSSL" ]] ; then | |
echo "Can't find openssl, which is required to create your private signing keys!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$PrivateKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $PrivateKey" | |
cp -f "$PrivateKey" "$PrivateKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$CertKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $CertKey" | |
cp -f "$CertKey" "$CertKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ -f "$DerKey" ]] ; then | |
echo "Backing up existing $DerKey" | |
cp -f "$DerKey" "$DerKey.backup" 2> /dev/null | |
fi | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
ReadKeyPassphrase | |
KeyEncryptionArgument="" | |
else | |
KeyEncryptionArgument="-nodes" | |
fi | |
if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
"$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
$KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=Locally-generated rEFInd key/" -passout stdin | |
echo -e "$KeyPassphrase\n$KeyPassphrase" | | |
"$OpenSSL" pkcs8 -topk8 -iter 1000000 -in "$PrivateKey" -out "${PrivateKey}~" -passin stdin -passout stdin | |
mv "${PrivateKey}~" "$PrivateKey" | |
else | |
"$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey" -out "$CertKey" \ | |
$KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=Locally-generated rEFInd key/" | |
fi | |
else | |
EngineName=$("$OpenSSL" engine "$Engine" | cut -d ' ' -f 2) | |
if [[ "$Engine" == "tpm2tss" ]]; then | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
tpm2tss-genkey -a rsa -p "$KeyPassphrase" "$PrivateKey" | |
else | |
tpm2tss-genkey -a rsa "$PrivateKey" | |
fi | |
KeyReqArguments=(-engine "$Engine" -keyform engine -key "$PrivateKey") | |
else | |
KeyReqArguments=(-keygen_engine "$Engine" -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout "$PrivateKey") | |
fi | |
if [[ $EncryptKeys == 1 ]]; then | |
echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
"$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 ${KeyReqArguments[@]} -out "$CertKey" \ | |
$KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=${EngineName}-generated rEFInd key/" -passin stdin | |
else | |
"$OpenSSL" req -new -x509 ${KeyReqArguments[@]} -out "$CertKey" \ | |
$KeyEncryptionArgument -days 3650 -subj "/CN=${EngineName}-generated rEFInd key/" | |
fi | |
fi | |
"$OpenSSL" x509 -in "$CertKey" -out "$DerKey" -outform DER | |
chmod 0600 "$PrivateKey" | |
else | |
echo "Using existing local keys...." | |
fi | |
} # GenerateKeys() | |
# Sign a single binary. Requires parameters: | |
# $1 = source file | |
# $2 = destination file | |
# Also assumes that the SBSign and various key variables are set appropriately. | |
# Aborts script on error | |
SignOneBinary() { | |
ReadKeyPassphrase --no-confirm | |
if [[ "$EncryptKeys" == 1 ]] ; then | |
if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
else | |
SbSignCommand=$(printf "%q " "$SBSign" --engine "$Engine" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1") | |
fi | |
echo "$KeyPassphrase" | | |
script -qefc "$SbSignCommand" --force /dev/null 2>&1 | ( \ | |
head -n 2 >/dev/null # Skip the first two lines (incl. passphrase). | |
grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
) | |
local status="${PIPESTATUS[1]}" | |
else | |
if [ -z "$Engine" ]; then | |
"$SBSign" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
else | |
"$SBSign" --engine "$Engine" --key "$PrivateKey" --cert "$CertKey" --output "$2" "$1" 2>&1 >/dev/null | \ | |
grep -v "data remaining.*gaps between PE/COFF sections" | |
fi | |
local status="${PIPESTATUS[0]}" | |
fi | |
if [[ "$status" != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Problem signing the binary $1! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
} # SignOneBinary() | |
# Re-sign the x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key, First look for appropriate | |
# key files in $EtcKeysDir. If they're present, use them to re-sign the binaries. If | |
# not, try to generate new keys and store them in $EtcKeysDir. | |
ReSignBinaries() { | |
SBSign=`which sbsign 2> /dev/null` | |
echo "Found sbsign at $SBSign" | |
TempDir="/tmp/refind_local" | |
if [[ ! -x "$SBSign" ]] ; then | |
echo "Can't find sbsign, which is required to sign rEFInd with your own keys!" | |
echo "Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
GenerateKeys | |
mkdir -p "$TempDir/drivers_$Platform" | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind.conf-sample $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$ThisDir/refind.conf-sample $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp "$RefindDir/refind_ia32.efi $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -a "$RefindDir/drivers_ia32 $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
cp -a "$ThisDir/drivers_ia32 $TempDir" 2> /dev/null | |
SignOneBinary "$RefindDir/refind_$Platform.efi" "$TempDir/refind_$Platform.efi" | |
SaveIFS=$IFS | |
IFS=$(echo -en "\n\b") | |
for Driver in `ls "$RefindDir"/drivers_$Platform/*.efi "$ThisDir"/drivers_$Platform/*.efi 2> /dev/null` ; do | |
TempName=`basename "$Driver"` | |
SignOneBinary "$Driver" "$TempDir/drivers_$Platform/$TempName" | |
done | |
IFS=$SaveIFS | |
RefindDir="$TempDir" | |
DeleteRefindDir=1 | |
} # ReSignBinaries() | |
# Locate and mount an ESP, if possible. Should be called only if /boot/efi | |
# is NOT an acceptable ESP. If successful, sets: | |
# * InstallDir to the mounted ESP's path ($RootDir/boot/efi) | |
# * EspFilesystem to the filesystem (always "vfat") | |
# Neither variable is altered if no ESP could be found | |
FindLinuxESP() { | |
local Dmraid | |
local DmStatus | |
local FatPart | |
local IsItRaid | |
local ParentDisk | |
local PartNum | |
local PotentialParent | |
local Sgdisk | |
local TypeCode | |
echo "The ESP doesn't seem to be mounted! Trying to find it...." | |
Dmraid=`which dmraid 2> /dev/null` | |
Sgdisk=`which sgdisk 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ ! -x "$Sgdisk" ]] ; then | |
echo "The sgdisk program (part of the gdisk package) is not installed; please" | |
echo "install it and try again." | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
# Iterate through all FAT partitions in the hopes of finding an ESP.... | |
# (Note: FatPart with be set to "/dev/{whatever}".) | |
for FatPart in `blkid -t TYPE="vfat" -o device` ; do | |
# For each FAT partition, find its parent disk device, since we need | |
# the disk device and partition number as separate components to feed | |
# to efibootmgr.... | |
# (Note: PotentialParent will be lacking "/dev/" prefix.) | |
for PotentialParent in `lsblk | grep disk | cut -f 1 -d " "` ; do | |
IsItRaid=0 | |
# Exclude anything that looks like it's on software RAID.... | |
if [[ -x "$Dmraid" ]] ; then | |
DmStatus=`dmraid -r | grep $PotentialParent` | |
if [ -n "$DmStatus" ] ; then | |
echo "/dev/$PotentialParent seems to be part of a RAID array; skipping!" | |
IsItRaid=1 | |
fi | |
fi # if dmraid utility exists | |
# If FAT partition is in the $PotentialParent disk & it's NOT part | |
# of a software RAID setup, then we've found what we want; set it | |
# and break out of the loop.... | |
if [[ $FatPart == *"/dev/$PotentialParent"* && $IsItRaid == 0 ]] ; then | |
ParentDisk=$PotentialParent | |
break | |
fi | |
done | |
if [[ $IsItRaid == 0 ]] ; then | |
PartNum=`grep -Eo '[0-9]{1,4}' <<< $FatPart | tail -n 1` | |
TypeCode=`$Sgdisk -i $PartNum /dev/$ParentDisk | grep "GUID code"` | |
shopt -s nocasematch | |
if [[ $TypeCode == *$EspGuid* ]] ; then | |
InstallDir="$RootDir/boot/efi" | |
InstallDir=`echo $InstallDir | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
echo "Mounting ESP ($FatPart) at $InstallDir" | |
mkdir -p $InstallDir | |
mount $FatPart $InstallDir | |
EspFilesystem="vfat" | |
shopt -u nocasematch | |
break | |
fi | |
shopt -u nocasematch | |
fi | |
done | |
} # FindLinuxESP() | |
# Identifies the ESP's location (/boot, /boot/efi, /efi, or these locations | |
# under the directory specified by --root); aborts if the ESP isn't mounted at | |
# any of these locations. | |
# Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point. | |
FindMountedESP() { | |
mount /boot &> /dev/null | |
mount /boot/efi &> /dev/null | |
mount /efi &> /dev/null | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir/efi" 2> /dev/null | grep efi` | |
if [[ ! -n "$EspLine" ]] ; then | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir"/boot/efi 2> /dev/null | grep boot/efi` | |
fi | |
if [[ ! -n "$EspLine" ]] ; then | |
EspLine=`df "$RootDir"/boot 2> /dev/null | grep boot` | |
fi | |
InstallDir=`echo $EspLine | cut -d " " -f 6 | sed 's/\/\+/\//g'` | |
if [[ -n "$InstallDir" ]] ; then | |
EspFilesystem=`grep -w "$InstallDir" /etc/mtab | uniq | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 3 | uniq` | |
fi | |
if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then | |
FindLinuxESP | |
fi | |
if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then | |
echo "$RootDir/$InstallDir doesn't seem to be on a VFAT filesystem. The ESP must be" | |
echo "mounted at $RootDir/boot, $RootDir/efi, or $RootDir/boot/efi, and it must be" | |
echo "VFAT (not msdos)! Aborting!" | |
if [[ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]] ; then | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
echo "The computer appears to be running in BIOS mode and has no ESP. You should" | |
echo "create an ESP, and ideally boot in EFI mode, before installing rEFInd." | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
echo "ESP was found at $InstallDir using $EspFilesystem" | |
} # FindMountedESP | |
# Uses efibootmgr to add an entry for rEFInd to the EFI's NVRAM, if necessary. | |
# If this fails, sets Problems=1 | |
AddBootEntry() { | |
local PartNum | |
local InstallDisk | |
local InstallPart | |
local InstallPartGuid | |
local Name | |
local ExistingEntry | |
local KeepExistingEntry=0 | |
local ExistingEntryBootNum | |
local FirstBoot | |
Efibootmgr=`which efibootmgr 2> /dev/null` | |
if [[ "$Efibootmgr" ]] ; then | |
InstallPart=`grep "$InstallDir " /etc/mtab | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 1 | tail -n1` | |
for Name in `lsblk -r | grep disk | cut -f 1 -d " "` ; do | |
if [[ $InstallPart == *"$Name"* ]] ; then | |
InstallDisk="/dev/"$Name | |
PartNum=${InstallPart#$InstallDisk} | |
PartNum=`echo "${PartNum//[!0-9]/}"` | |
break | |
fi | |
done | |
if [[ -z $InstallDisk || -z $PartNum ]] ; then | |
echo "Could not identify ESP in AddBootEntry()!" | |
Problems=1 | |
return 1 | |
fi | |
EntryFilename="$TargetDir/$Refind" | |
EfiEntryFilename=`echo ${EntryFilename//\//\\\}` | |
EfiEntryFilename2=`echo ${EfiEntryFilename} | sed s/\\\\\\\\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\/g` | |
InstallPartGuid=`blkid -s PARTUUID -o value "$InstallPart"` | |
FirstBoot=`"$Efibootmgr" | grep BootOrder | cut -c 12-15` | |
ExistingEntry=`"$Efibootmgr" -v | grep -i "$EfiEntryFilename2" | grep -i "$InstallPartGuid" | head -n 1` | |
ExistingEntryFirstBoot=`"$Efibootmgr" -v | grep -i "$EfiEntryFilename2" | grep -i "$InstallPartGuid" | grep "Boot$FirstBoot"` | |
if [[ "$ExistingEntry" ]] ; then | |
ExistingEntryBootNum=`echo "$ExistingEntry" | cut -c 5-8` | |
if [[ ! -n "$ExistingEntryFirstBoot" ]] ; then | |
echo "An existing rEFInd boot entry exists, but isn't set as the default boot" | |
echo "manager. The boot order is being adjusted to make rEFInd the default boot" | |
echo "manager. If this is NOT what you want, you should use efibootmgr to" | |
echo "manually adjust your EFI's boot order." | |
"$Efibootmgr" -b $ExistingEntryBootNum -B &> /dev/null | |
else | |
KeepExistingEntry=1 | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ "$KeepExistingEntry" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Creating new NVRAM entry" | |
if [[ "$KeepName" == 0 ]] ; then | |
"$Efibootmgr" -c -l "$EfiEntryFilename" -L "rEFInd Boot Manager" -d $InstallDisk -p $PartNum &> /dev/null | |
else | |
"$Efibootmgr" -c -l "$EfiEntryFilename" -L "rEFInd Boot Manager" -d $InstallDisk -p $PartNum \ | |
-u "$TargetShim $TargetX64" &> /dev/null | |
fi | |
else | |
echo "Keeping existing NVRAM entry" | |
fi | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
EfibootmgrProblems=1 | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
else # efibootmgr not found | |
EfibootmgrProblems=1 | |
Problems=1 | |
fi | |
if [[ $EfibootmgrProblems ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "ALERT: There were problems running the efibootmgr program! You may need to" | |
echo "rename the $Refind binary to the default name (EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi" | |
echo "on x86-64 systems, EFI/BOOT/bootia32.efi on x86 systems, or" | |
echo "EFI/BOOT/bootaa64.efi on ARM64 systems) to have it run!" | |
echo | |
else | |
echo "rEFInd is set as the default boot manager." | |
fi | |
} # AddBootEntry() | |
# Create a minimal/sample refind_linux.conf file in /boot. | |
GenerateRefindLinuxConf() { | |
if [[ -f "$RLConfFile" ]] ; then | |
echo "Existing $RLConfFile found; not overwriting." | |
else | |
echo "Creating $RLConfFile; edit it to adjust kernel options." | |
RootFS=`df "$RootDir" | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "` | |
StartOfDevname=`echo "$RootFS" | cut -b 1-7` | |
if [[ "$StartOfDevname" == "/dev/sd" || "$StartOfDevName" == "/dev/hd" ]] ; then | |
# Identify root filesystem by UUID rather than by device node, if possible | |
Uuid=`blkid -o export -s UUID "$RootFS" 2> /dev/null | grep UUID=` | |
if [[ -n $Uuid ]] ; then | |
RootFS="$Uuid" | |
fi | |
fi | |
if [[ $RootDir == "/" ]] ; then | |
local FirstCmdlineOption=`cat /proc/cmdline | cut -d ' ' -f 1` | |
if [[ "$FirstCmdlineOption" =~ (vmlinuz|bzImage|kernel) ]] ; then | |
DefaultOptions=`cat /proc/cmdline | cut -d ' ' -f 2- | sed 's/\S*initrd=\S*//g' | sed 's/ *$//' | sed 's/^ *//'` | |
else | |
DefaultOptions=`cat /proc/cmdline | sed 's/\S*initrd=\S*//g' | sed 's/ *$//' | sed 's/^ *//'` | |
fi | |
else | |
if [[ -f "$RootDir/etc/default/grub" ]] ; then | |
# We want the default options used by the distribution, stored here.... | |
source "$RootDir/etc/default/grub" | |
echo "Setting default boot options based on $RootDir/etc/default/grub" | |
fi | |
DefaultOptions="ro root=$RootFS $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" | |
fi | |
echo "\"Boot with standard options\" \"$DefaultOptions\"" > $RLConfFile | |
echo "\"Boot to single-user mode\" \"$DefaultOptions single\"" >> $RLConfFile | |
echo "\"Boot with minimal options\" \"ro root=$RootFS\"" >> $RLConfFile | |
fi | |
} | |
# Controls rEFInd installation under Linux. | |
# Sets Problems=1 if something goes wrong. | |
InstallOnLinux() { | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" == "/System/Library/CoreServices" ]] ; then | |
echo "You may not use the --ownhfs option under Linux! Aborting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
echo "Installing rEFInd on Linux...." | |
modprobe efivars &> /dev/null | |
if [[ $TargetDir == "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then | |
MountDefaultTarget | |
else | |
FindMountedESP | |
DetermineTargetDir | |
fi | |
if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then | |
ReSignBinaries | |
fi | |
CheckSecureBoot | |
CopyRefindFiles | |
if [[ "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/BOOT" && "$TargetDir" != "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then | |
AddBootEntry | |
GenerateRefindLinuxConf | |
fi | |
} # InstallOnLinux() | |
# | |
# The main part of the script. Sets a few environment variables, | |
# performs a few startup checks, and then calls functions to | |
# install under OS X or Linux, depending on the detected platform. | |
# | |
GetParams "$@" | |
if [[ $UID != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "Not running as root; attempting to elevate privileges via sudo...." | |
sudo "$BASH_SOURCE" "$@" | |
if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "This script must be run as root (or using sudo). Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
exit 0 | |
fi | |
fi | |
DeterminePlatform | |
CheckForFiles | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
if [[ "$ShimSource" != "none" ]] ; then | |
echo "The --shim option is not supported on macOS! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
if [[ "$LocalKeys" != 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --localkeys option is not supported on macOS! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
InstallOnOSX $1 | |
;; | |
linux*) | |
InstallOnLinux | |
;; | |
*) | |
echo "Running on unknown OS; aborting!" | |
if [[ "$InstallToEspOnMac" == 0 ]] ; then | |
echo "The --notesp option is not supported on Linux! Exiting!" | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
esac | |
CreateBootCsvFile | |
if [[ $Problems ]] ; then | |
echo | |
echo "ALERT:" | |
echo "Installation has completed, but problems were detected. Review the output for" | |
echo "error messages and take corrective measures as necessary. You may need to" | |
echo "re-run this script or install manually before rEFInd will work." | |
echo | |
else | |
echo | |
echo "Installation has completed successfully." | |
echo | |
fi | |
if [[ $UnmountEsp == '1' ]] ; then | |
echo "Unmounting install dir" | |
case "$OSTYPE" in | |
darwin*) | |
diskutil unmount $InstallDir | |
;; | |
*) | |
umount $InstallDir | |
;; | |
esac | |
fi | |
if [[ "$InstallDir" == /tmp/refind_install ]] ; then | |
# sleep 5 | |
rmdir "$InstallDir" | |
fi |
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